Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37287644›Full record

ArticleMolecular vision2023

Encephalopsin (OPN3) is required for normal refractive development and the GO/GROW response to induced myopia.

Courtney Linne, Khine Yin Mon, Shane D'Souza, Heonuk Jeong, Xiaoyan Jiang, Dillon M Brown, Kevin Zhang, Shruti Vemaraju, Kazuo Tsubota, Toshihide Kurihara and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular vision, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. The physiological functions of OPN5m.Eye and vision (London, England) · 2025
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. IMI-2025 Digest.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Refractive development II: Modelling normal and myopic eye growth.Ophthalmic & physiological optics : the journal of the British College of Ophthalmic Opticians (Optometrists) · 2025
    Article
  14. Light-sensitive CaProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Insights into Myopia from Mouse Models.Annual review of vision science · 2024
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Courtney LinneVisual Systems Group, Abrahamson Pediatric Eye Institute, Division of Pediatric Ophthalmology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH.
Khine Yin MonVisual Systems Group, Abrahamson Pediatric Eye Institute, Division of Pediatric Ophthalmology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH.
Shane D'SouzaVisual Systems Group, Abrahamson Pediatric Eye Institute, Division of Pediatric Ophthalmology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH.
Heonuk JeongDepartment of Ophthalmology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Xiaoyan JiangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Dillon M BrownDepartment of Ophthalmology and Neuroscience Program, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA.
Kevin ZhangVisual Systems Group, Abrahamson Pediatric Eye Institute, Division of Pediatric Ophthalmology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH.
Shruti VemarajuVisual Systems Group, Abrahamson Pediatric Eye Institute, Division of Pediatric Ophthalmology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH.
Kazuo TsubotaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Toshihide KuriharaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Machelle T PardueDepartment of Ophthalmology and Neuroscience Program, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA.
Richard A LangVisual Systems Group, Abrahamson Pediatric Eye Institute, Division of Pediatric Ophthalmology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH.
Keio University · JP

Funding

Medical Scientist Training ProgramT32GM063483 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI KHURANA HERSHEY, GURJIT K. · 2002 to 2022
$6.7M
Retinal Mechanisms of Refractive DevelopmentR01EY016435 · NEI · GEORGIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI Machelle T. Pardue · 2009 to 2026
$5.4M
VIsion Science Training in AtlantaT32EY007092 · NEI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Machelle T. Pardue · 1985 to 2026
$4.6M
Dopamine Mediated Control of Retinal Vascular IntegrityR01EY032566 · NEI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Melanie A Samuel · 2022 to 2026
$3.1M
Light regulated vascular development in the eye via the Hippo pathwayR01EY032029 · NEI · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI LANG, RICHARD A., XIN, MEI · 2021 to 2024
$1.6M
Mechanisms of intrinsic light responses in the ocular lensR01EY032752 · NEI · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI LANG, RICHARD A. · 2021 to 2024
$1.6M
RR&D Research Career Scientist Award ApplicationIK6RX003134 · VA · VETERANS HEALTH ADMINISTRATION · PI PARDUE, MACHELLE T. · 2019 to 2025
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NEI NIH HHS R01 EY016435NEI NIH HHS R01 EY032029NEI NIH HHS R01 EY032566NEI NIH HHS R01 EY032752NEI NIH HHS T32 EY007092NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM063483RRD VA IK6 RX003134
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Myopia, or nearsightedness, is the most common form of refractive error and is increasing in prevalence. While significant efforts have been made to identify genetic variants that predispose individuals to myopia, these variants are believed to account for only a small portion of the myopia prevalence, leading to a feedback theory of emmetropization, which depends on the active perception of environmental visual cues. Consequently, there has been renewed interest in studying myopia in the context of light perception, beginning with the opsin family of G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs). Refractive phenotypes have been characterized in every opsin signaling pathway studied, leaving only Opsin 3 (OPN3), the most widely expressed and blue-light sensing noncanonical opsin, to be investigated for function in the eye and refraction. Methods: Results: Conclusions: The data suggest that an OPN3 expression domain outside the retina can control lens shape and thus the refractive performance of the eye. Prior to this study, the role of

Indexed as

MyopiaRefractive ErrorsAnimalsMiceOpsinsRefraction, OcularRetinaRod OpsinsOPN3 protein, mouseOpsinsRod Opsins

Identifiers

PMID37287644
PMCPMC10243678
OpenAlexW4379769422

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.