Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37287573›Full record

ArticleNeuro-oncology advances2023

The joint impacts of sex and race/ethnicity on incidence of grade 1 versus grades 2-3 meningioma across the lifespan.

Kyle M Walsh, Mackenzie Price, Corey Neff, Jordan M Komisarow, Courtney E Wimberly, Carol Kruchko, Jill S Barnholtz-Sloan, Quinn T Ostrom

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuro-oncology advances, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Review
  11. Precision preclinical modeling to advance cancer treatment.Journal of the National Cancer Institute · 2025
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Malignant Meningiomas: From Diagnostics to Treatment.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kyle M WalshDepartment of Neurosurgery, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5879-9981
Mackenzie PriceDepartment of Neurosurgery, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Corey NeffDepartment of Neurosurgery, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Jordan M KomisarowDepartment of Neurosurgery, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Courtney E WimberlyDepartment of Neurosurgery, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Carol KruchkoCentral Brain Tumor Registry of the United States, Hinsdale, Illinois, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7212-035X
Jill S Barnholtz-SloanCenter for Biomedical Informatics & Information Technology (CBIIT) and Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics (DCEG), National Cancer Institute (NCI), Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Quinn T OstromDepartment of Neurosurgery, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Duke University · USCentral Brain Tumor Registry of the United States · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Previous research has identified older age, African-American race, and female sex as meningioma risk factors, but there is limited information on their joint effects, or on how these demographic factors vary across strata of tumor grade. Methods: The Central Brain Tumor Registry of the United States (CBTRUS) is a population-based registry combining data from the CDC's National Program of Cancer Registries and NCI's Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results Program which covers ~100% of the U.S. population and aggregates incidence data on all primary malignant and nonmalignant brain tumors. These data were used to explore the joint impacts of sex and race/ethnicity on average annual age-adjusted incidence rates of meningioma. We calculated meningioma incidence rate ratios (IRRs) by sex and race/ethnicity, across strata of age and tumor grade. Results: Compared to individuals who are non-Hispanic White, individuals who are non-Hispanic Black had significantly higher risk of grade 1 (IRR = 1.23; 95% CI: 1.21-1.24) and grade 2-3 meningioma (IRR = 1.42; 95% CI: 1.37-1.47). The female-to-male IRR peaked in the fifth decade of life across all racial/ethnic groups and tumor grades, but was 3.59 (95% CI: 3.51-3.67) for WHO grade 1 meningioma and 1.74 (95% CI: 1.63-1.87) for WHO grade 2-3 meningioma. Conclusions: This study reveals the joint effects of sex and race/ethnicity on meningioma incidence throughout the lifespan and across strata of tumor grade, highlighting incidence disparities among females and African-Americans that may inform future strategies for tumor interception.

Indexed as

African Americansepidemiologyincidencemeningiomaracial disparities

Identifiers

PMID37287573
PMCPMC10243865
OpenAlexW4379769273

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.