Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37286775›Full record

ArticleInternational ophthalmology2023

Easyton® transpalpebral versus Perkins applanation tonometry in different populations.

Elena Montolío-Marzo, Laura Morales-Fernández, Federico Saenz-Frances San Baldomero, Sofía García-Saenz, Julián García-Feijoo, David P Piñero, Jose M Martínez-de-la-Casa

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International ophthalmology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Elena Montolío-MarzoOphthalmology Unit, Department of Inmunology, Ophthalmology and ORL, Faculty of Medicine, Hospital Clinico San-Carlos, Universidad Complutense de Madrid and Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Hospital Clínico San-Carlos (IdISSC), Calle del Prof Martín Lagos, s/n, 28040, Madrid, Spain. elenamontimar@gmail.com.
Laura Morales-FernándezOphthalmology Unit, Department of Inmunology, Ophthalmology and ORL, Faculty of Medicine, Hospital Clinico San-Carlos, Universidad Complutense de Madrid and Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Hospital Clínico San-Carlos (IdISSC), Calle del Prof Martín Lagos, s/n, 28040, Madrid, Spain.
Federico Saenz-Frances San BaldomeroOphthalmology Unit, Department of Inmunology, Ophthalmology and ORL, Faculty of Medicine, Hospital Clinico San-Carlos, Universidad Complutense de Madrid and Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Hospital Clínico San-Carlos (IdISSC), Calle del Prof Martín Lagos, s/n, 28040, Madrid, Spain.
Sofía García-SaenzOphthalmology Unit, Department of Inmunology, Ophthalmology and ORL, Faculty of Medicine, Hospital Clinico San-Carlos, Universidad Complutense de Madrid and Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Hospital Clínico San-Carlos (IdISSC), Calle del Prof Martín Lagos, s/n, 28040, Madrid, Spain.
Julián García-FeijooOphthalmology Unit, Department of Inmunology, Ophthalmology and ORL, Faculty of Medicine, Hospital Clinico San-Carlos, Universidad Complutense de Madrid and Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Hospital Clínico San-Carlos (IdISSC), Calle del Prof Martín Lagos, s/n, 28040, Madrid, Spain.
David P PiñeroDepartment of Optics, Pharmacology and Anatomy, University of Alicante, Alicante, Spain.
Jose M Martínez-de-la-CasaOphthalmology Unit, Department of Inmunology, Ophthalmology and ORL, Faculty of Medicine, Hospital Clinico San-Carlos, Universidad Complutense de Madrid and Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Hospital Clínico San-Carlos (IdISSC), Calle del Prof Martín Lagos, s/n, 28040, Madrid, Spain.
Hospital Clínico San Carlos · ESUniversity of Alicante · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo compare intraocular pressure (IOP) measurements obtained using the new transpalpebral Easyton® tonometer and Perkins applanation tonometer (PAT) in three different clinical populations.

methodsThe participants of this prospective study were 84 subjects divided into the groups: 22 healthy children (G1), 42 healthy adults (G2), and 20 adult patients with primary open angle glaucoma (G3). The data recorded in 84 eyes of these subjects were age, sex, gender, central corneal thickness (CCT), and axial length (AL). In all eyes, IOP was determined in the same examination room by the same experienced examiner using Easyton® and PAT in random order.

resultsMean differences in IOP readings between Easyton® and PAT were 0.45 ± 1.97 (p = 0.295), - 0.15 ± 2.13 (p = 0.654), - 1.65 ± 3.22 (p = 0.033), and - 0.018 ± 2.50 mmHg (p = 0.500) in the groups G1, G2, G3, and whole sample (G4), respectively. Correlations between Easyton® and PAT IOP values were 0.668 (p = 0.001) for G1, 0.463 (p = 0.002) for G2, 0.680 (p < 0.001) for G3, and 0.605 (p < 0.001) for G4. Moderate to good agreement between the two tonometers was found in all groups according to intraclass correlation coefficients, which were 0.794 (p < 0.001) for G1, 0.632 (p < 0.001) for G2, 0.809 (p < 0.001) for G3, and 0.740 (p < 0.001) for G4. The lower and upper limits of agreement between the devices were - 5.1 and 4.7 mmHg, respectively, in the complete group. No correlation was noted between CCT or AL and the Easyton® IOP measurements.

conclusionIOP measurements obtained with Easyton® and PAT show an acceptable level of agreement mainly in healthy individuals, recommending it for IOP screening in children and in patients in which PAT measurement may be impared as patients with hemifacial spasms, corneal irregularities, or reduced mobility. It is not recommended for glaucoma patients follow-up.

Indexed as

Glaucoma, Open-AngleIntraocular PressureAdultChildCorneaFemaleHumansMaleManometryProspective StudiesReproducibility of ResultsTonometry, OcularEasyton™ transpalpebral tonometerGlaucomaIntraocular pressurePerkins™ tonometer

Identifiers

PMID37286775
OpenAlexW4379740966

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.