Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37286741›Full record

ArticleStrahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al]2024

Changes in serum uric acid, serum uric acid/serum creatinine ratio, and gamma-glutamyltransferase might predict the efficacy of neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy in patients with locally advanced rectal cancer.

Zhenyong Shao, Yuyan Xu, Xuebang Zhang, Changlin Zou, Raoying Xie

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Article in Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al], 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zhenyong ShaoDepartment of Radiotherapy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, 325000, Wenzhou, China.
Yuyan XuDepartment of Radiotherapy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, 325000, Wenzhou, China.
Xuebang ZhangDepartment of Radiotherapy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, 325000, Wenzhou, China.
Changlin ZouDepartment of Radiotherapy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, 325000, Wenzhou, China. zcl19670115@163.com.
Raoying XieDepartment of Radiotherapy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, 325000, Wenzhou, China. 380160243@qq.com.

Funding

Wenzhou Medical University KYYW201923
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose of this study was to investigate the predictive value of changes in serum uric acid (SUA), the ratio of serum uric acid to serum creatinine (SUA/SCr), and serum gamma-glutamyltransferase (GGT) from before to after therapy in patients with locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC).

methodsData from 114 LARC patients from January 2016 to December 2021 were included in this retrospective study. All patients received neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (nCRT) and total mesorectal excision (TME). The change in SUA was calculated as a ratio: (SUA level after nCRT-SUA level before nCRT)/SUA level before nCRT. The change ratios of SUA/SCr and GGT were calculated in the same way. The efficacy of nCRT was evaluated by magnetic resonance (MR) and postoperative pathological response. A nonlinear model was used to evaluate whether the change ratios of SUA, SUA/SCr, and GGT were associated with the efficacy of nCRT. The predictive power of the change ratios of SUA, SUA/SCr, and GGT was assessed by receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves. Univariate and multivariate Cox regression analyses were employed to measure the associations between disease-free survival (DFS) and other predictive indicators. The Kaplan-Meier method was used to further compare DFS between groups.

resultsThe nonlinear model indicated that the change ratios of SUA, SUA/SCr, and GGT were associated with the efficacy of nCRT. The change ratios of SUA, SUA/SCr, and GGT were used to predict the area under the ROC curve of efficacy for nCRT (0.95, 0.91-0.99), which was better than the prediction by the change ratio of SUA (0.94, 0.89-0.99), SUA/SCr (0.90, 0.84-0.96), or GGT alone (0.86, 0.79-0.93; p < 0.05). The optimal cut-off values of SUA, SUA/SCr, and GGT change were 0.02, 0.01, and 0.04, respectively. The Kaplan-Meier method indicated that patients with SUA, SUA/SCr, or GGT changes greater than the cut-off values had shorter DFS (p < 0.05).

conclusionChange ratios of SUA, SUA/SCr, or GGT greater than the cut-off values implied a risk of poor pathological response after nCRT and shorter DFS in LARC patients.

Indexed as

Creatininegamma-GlutamyltransferaseNeoadjuvant TherapyRectal NeoplasmsUric AcidAdultAgedBiomarkers, TumorChemoradiotherapyChemoradiotherapy, AdjuvantFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPredictive Value of TestsBiomarkers, TumorCreatininegamma-GlutamyltransferaseUric AcidBiomarkersChangesEfficacyNeoadjuvant radiotherapyTreatment

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.