Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37286186›Full record

ArticleThe Thoracic and cardiovascular surgeon2024

Follow-Up and Outcome after Coronary Bypass Surgery Preceded by Coronary Stent Implantation.

Marwan Hamiko, Nicole Konrad, Doreen Lagemann, Christopher Gestrich, Franz Masseli, Mehmet Oezkur, Markus Velten, Hendrik Treede, Georg Daniel Duerr

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Thoracic and cardiovascular surgeon, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Marwan HamikoDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Universitätsklinikum Bonn, Bonn, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany.
Nicole KonradDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Universitätsklinikum Bonn, Bonn, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany.
Doreen LagemannDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Universitätsklinikum Bonn, Bonn, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany.
Christopher GestrichDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Universitätsklinikum Bonn, Bonn, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany.
Franz MasseliDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Universitätsmedizin der Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, Mainz, Rheinland-Pfalz, Germany.
Mehmet OezkurDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Universitätsmedizin der Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, Mainz, Rheinland-Pfalz, Germany.
Markus VeltenDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Universitätsklinikum Bonn, Bonn, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany.
Hendrik TreedeDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Universitätsmedizin der Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, Mainz, Rheinland-Pfalz, Germany.
Georg Daniel DuerrDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Universitätsmedizin der Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, Mainz, Rheinland-Pfalz, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0310-6236
University Hospital Bonn · DEJohannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGuidelines on myocardial revascularization define recommendations for percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) or coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery. Only little information exists on long-term follow-up and quality of life (QoL) after CABG preceded by PCI. The aim of our study was to evaluate the impact of prior PCI on outcome and QoL in patients with stable coronary artery disease who underwent CABG.

methodsIn our retrospective study, CABG patients were divided in: CABG preceded by PCI: PCI-first (PCF), and CABG-only (CO) groups. The PCF group was further divided in guideline-conform (GCO) and guideline nonconform (GNC) subgroups, according to the SYNTAX score (2014 European Society of Cardiology [ESC]/European Association for Cardio-Thoracic Surgery [EACTS] guidelines). Thirty days mortality, major adverse cardiac events, and QoL using the European Quality-of-Life-5 Dimensions were evaluated.

resultsA total of 997 patients were analyzed, of which 784 underwent CABG without (CO), and 213 individuals with prior PCI (PCF). The latter group consisted of 67 patients being treated in accordance (GCO), and 24 in discordance (GNC) to the 2014 ESC/EACTS guidelines. Reinfarction (PCF: 3.8% vs. CO: 1.0%;

conclusionPCI preceding CABG is associated with poorer outcomes such as reinfarction, re-angiography, and re-PCI, but also worse health status and higher rehospitalization. Nevertheless, results were better when PCI was guideline-conformant. This data should impact the Heart Team decision.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery BypassCoronary Artery DiseasePercutaneous Coronary InterventionQuality of LifeStentsAgedFemaleGuideline AdherenceHumansMaleMiddle AgedPractice Guidelines as TopicRecurrenceRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID37286186
PMCPMC11379534
OpenAlexW4379746442

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.