Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37285835›Full record

ArticleAging2023

Construction and validation of an oxidative-stress-related risk model for predicting the prognosis of osteosarcoma.

Hanning Wang, Juntan Li, Xu Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Hanning WangDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning Province 110001, P.R. China.
Juntan LiDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning Province 110001, P.R. China.
Xu LiDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning Province 110001, P.R. China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOsteosarcoma is the most common bone malignancy in teenagers, and warrants effective measures for diagnosis and prognosis. Oxidative stress (OS) is the key driver of several cancers and other diseases.

methodsThe TARGET-osteosarcoma database was employed as the training cohort and GSE21257 and GSE39055 was applied for external validation. The patients were classified into the high- and low-risk groups based on the median risk score of each sample. ESTIMATE and CIBERSORT were applied for the evaluation of tumor microenvironment immune infiltration. GSE162454 of single-cell sequencing was employed for analyzing OS-related genes.

resultsBased on the gene expression and clinical data of 86 osteosarcoma patients in the TARGET database, we identified eight OS-related genes, including MAP3K5, G6PD, HMOX1, ATF4, ACADVL, MAPK1, MAPK10, and INS. In both the training and validation sets, the overall survival of patients in the high-risk group was significantly worse than that in the low-risk group. The ESTIMATE algorithm revealed that patients in the high-risk group had higher tumor purity but lower immune score and stromal score. In addition, the CIBERSORT algorithm showed that the M0 and M2 macrophages were the predominant infiltrating cells in osteosarcoma. Based on the expression analysis of immune checkpoint, CD274(PDL1), CXCL12, BTN3A1, LAG3, and IL10 were identified as potential immune therapy targets. Analysis of the single cell sequencing data also revealed the expression patterns of OS-related genes in different cell types.

conclusionsAn OS-related prognostic model can accurately provide the prognosis of osteosarcoma patients, and may help identify suitable candidates for immunotherapy.

Indexed as

Bone NeoplasmsOsteosarcomaAdolescentAlgorithmsAntigens, CDButyrophilinsCongenital Bone Marrow Failure SyndromesHumansPrognosisTumor MicroenvironmentAntigens, CDBTN3A1 protein, humanButyrophilinsimmune microenvironmentnomogramosteosarcomaprognosissingle cell sequencing

Identifiers

PMID37285835
PMCPMC10292890

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.