Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37285498›Full record

ArticleClinical practice and cases in emergency medicine2023

A Cluster of Neuroinvasive Adenovirus Infections on a College Campus: Case Series.

Nicholas Valentini, Madison Breeden, Laura E Felley, Nathan B Roberts, Maia Dinsmore, Aaron Krumheuer, Colleen Grassley, Sacha Montas, Benjamin Bassin, Kylee Phillips

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical practice and cases in emergency medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nicholas ValentiniUniversity of Michigan, Department of Emergency Medicine, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Madison BreedenUniversity of Michigan, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Infectious Disease, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Laura E FelleyUniversity of Michigan, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Infectious Disease, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Nathan B RobertsUniversity of Michigan, Department of Emergency Medicine, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Maia DinsmoreUniversity of Michigan, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Infectious Disease, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Aaron KrumheuerUniversity of Michigan, Department of Emergency Medicine, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Colleen GrassleyUniversity of Michigan, Department of Emergency Medicine, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Sacha MontasUniversity of Michigan, Department of Emergency Medicine, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Benjamin BassinUniversity of Michigan, Department of Emergency Medicine, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Kylee PhillipsUniversity of Michigan, Department of Emergency Medicine, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWe present six adenovirus cases that emerged from a cluster of respiratory illnesses within a college population. Two patients required intensive care with complicated hospital courses and experienced residual symptoms. Four additional patients were evaluated in the emergency department (ED) with two additional diagnoses of neuroinvasive disease. These cases represent the first known occurrences of neuroinvasive adenovirus infections in healthy adults. CASE SERIES: An individual presented to the ED with fever, altered mental status, and seizures after being found unresponsive in his apartment. His presentation was concerning for significant central nervous system pathology. Shortly after his arrival, a second individual presented with similar symptoms. Both required intubation and admission to a critical care setting. Over a 24-hour period, four additional individuals presented to the ED with moderate severity symptoms. All six individuals tested positive for adenovirus in their respiratory secretions. A provisional diagnosis of neuroinvasive adenovirus was made after consultation with infectious diseases.

conclusionThis cluster of cases appears to represent the first known reported diagnosis of neuroinvasive adenovirus in healthy young individuals. Our cases were also unique in demonstrating a significant spectrum of disease severity. Over 80 individuals in the broader college community ultimately tested positive for adenovirus in respiratory samples. As respiratory viruses continue to challenge our healthcare systems, new spectrums of disease are being discovered. We believe clinicians should be aware of the potential severity of neuroinvasive adenovirus disease.

Identifiers

PMID37285498
PMCPMC10247166
OpenAlexW4378574507

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.