Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37284912›Full record

ArticleBulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology2023

Using Confocal Microscopy and Pigment Analyses to Detect Adverse Insecticide Effects in non-target Freshwater Diatom species - a proof-of-concept Using Nitzschia palea.

Anrich Kock, Wihan Pheiffer, Victor Wepener, Nico J Smit, Jonathan C Taylor

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 51% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anrich KockWater Research Group, Unit for Environmental Sciences and Management, North-West University, Private bag X6001, Potchefstroom, 2520, South Africa. anrich.kock@gmail.com.
Wihan PheifferDSI/NWU Preclinical Drug Development Platform, North-West University, Private bag X6001, Potchefstroom, 2520, South Africa.
Victor WepenerWater Research Group, Unit for Environmental Sciences and Management, North-West University, Private bag X6001, Potchefstroom, 2520, South Africa.
Nico J SmitWater Research Group, Unit for Environmental Sciences and Management, North-West University, Private bag X6001, Potchefstroom, 2520, South Africa.
Jonathan C TaylorUnit for Environmental Sciences and Management, North-West University, Private bag X6001, Potchefstroom, 2520, South Africa.
North-West University · ZA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The persistence of insecticides in aquatic environments is a cause of concern and to date hardly any studies have focused on the effects that DDT and deltamethrin have on non-target freshwater diatom communities. The application of diatoms in ecotoxicological studies is well acknowledged and therefore this study used laboratory bioassays to determine the effects that DDT and deltamethrin have on a monoculture of a diatom indicator species, Nitzschia palea. The insecticides affected the morphology of chloroplasts at all exposure concentrations. These effects were a maximum reduction in chlorophyll concentrations (4.8% and 2.3%), cell viability (51% and 42%), and increases in cell deformities (3.6% and 1.6%) following exposure to DDT and deltamethrin respectively. Based on the results we propose that methods, such as confocal microscopy, chlorophyll-α analysis and cell deformities are useful tools in assessing the effects of insecticides on diatoms.

Indexed as

DiatomsInsecticidesChlorophyllDDTFresh WaterMicroscopy, ConfocalNitrilesPyrethrinsChlorophyllDDTdecamethrinInsecticidesNitrilesPyrethrinsCell deformitiesChlorophyllDDTDeltamethrinDiatomsMixture

Identifiers

PMID37284912
PMCPMC10247557
OpenAlexW4379599905

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.