Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37284491›Full record

ArticlePharmacogenomics and personalized medicine2023

Serum Osteopontin, KL-6, and Syndecan-4 as Potential Biomarkers in the Diagnosis of Coal Workers' Pneumoconiosis: A Case-Control Study.

Zhifei Hou, Xinran Zhang, Yong Gao, Jing Geng, Yu Jiang, Huaping Dai, Chen Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmacogenomics and personalized medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Diagnostic potential of serum ACE and CBC inflammatory markers in silicosis in the ceramic workers.Sarcoidosis, vasculitis, and diffuse lung diseases : official journal of WASOG · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Zhifei HouPeking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-1674-1666
Xinran ZhangDepartment of Clinical Research and Data Management, Center of Respiratory Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital; National Center for Respiratory Medicine; National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases; Institute of Respiratory Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Yong GaoDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Sinopharm Tongmei General Hospital, Datong, Shanxi Province, People's Republic of China.
Jing GengDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Center of Respiratory Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital; National Center for Respiratory Medicine; National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases; Institute of Respiratory Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-2087-7216
Yu JiangBiomedical Innovation Center, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Huaping DaiPeking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Chen WangPeking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNCapital Medical University · CNChina National Pharmaceutical Group Corporation (China) · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Coal worker's pneumoconiosis (CWP) is a chronic occupational disease mainly caused by coal dust inhalation in miners. This study aimed to investigate the clinical value of Osteopontin (OPN), KL-6, Syndecan-4 and Gremlin-1 as serum biomarkers in CWP. Patients and Methods: We integrated reported lung tissues transcriptome data in pneumoconiosis patients with silica-exposed alveolar macrophage microarray data to identify four CWP-associated serum biomarkers. The serum concentrations of Osteopontin, Krebs von den Lungen-6 (KL-6), Syndecan-4 and Gremlin-1 were measured in 100 healthy controls (HCs), 100 dust-exposed workers (DEWs) and 200 patients of CWP. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis was used to determine the sensitivity, specificity, cut-off value and area under the curve (AUC) value of biomarkers. Results: The pulmonary function parameters decreased sequentially, and the serum OPN, KL-6, Syndecan-4 and Gremlin-1 concentrations were increased sequentially among the HC, DEW and CWP groups. Among all participants, multivariable analysis revealed that these four biomarkers were negatively correlated with the pulmonary function parameters (all Conclusion: OPN, KL-6 and Syndecan-4 are novel biomarkers that can be used for CWP auxiliary diagnosis. The combination of three biomarkers can improve the diagnostic values of CWP.

Indexed as

biomarkercoal workers’ pneumoconiosisGremlin-1Krebs von den Lungen-6osteopontinSyndecan-4

Identifiers

PMID37284491
PMCPMC10241210
OpenAlexW4379057324

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.