Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37283943›Full record

ArticleInfection and drug resistance2023

Longevity of Immunoglobulin-G Antibody Response Against Nucleocapsid Protein Against SARS-CoV-2 Among Healthcare Workers.

Hayat Mushcab, Jaffar A Al-Tawfiq, Amani Babgi, Mohammed Ghamdi, Abdulrazack Amir, Salwa S Sheikh, Adel Darwisheh, Abrar AlObaid, Emad Masuadi, Areej AlFattani and 2 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and drug resistance, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04469647 (COVID 19 Antibody Seroprevalence Amongst Healthcare Workers in Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04469647 unknown statusnot on this map

COVID 19 Antibody Seroprevalence Amongst Healthcare Workers in Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare

TypeobservationalSponsorJohns Hopkins Aramco HealthcareRan2020 to 2021Enrolled1,200ConditionsCOVID 19ArmsSerology Test
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Hayat MushcabResearch Office, Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia.
Jaffar A Al-TawfiqSpecialty Internal Medicine and Quality and Patient Safety Departments, Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-5752-2235
Amani BabgiNursing Department, Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed GhamdiPopulation Health Department, Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulrazack AmirOffice of Academic Affairs, Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia.
Salwa S SheikhPathology Department, Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia.
Adel DarwishehLaboratory Services Department, Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia.
Abrar AlObaidLaboratory Services Department, Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia.
Emad MasuadiMedical Education Department, College of Medicine, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-7360-7693
Areej AlFattaniBiostatistics and Epidemiology Department, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Saeed QahtaniWellness Institute, Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia.
Ahmed Al SagheirResearch Office, Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia.
Saudi Aramco Medical Services Organization · SAJohns Hopkins University · USKing Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Centre · SAKing Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) caused the latest pandemic and the most significant challenge in public health worldwide. Studying the longevity of naturally developed antibodies is highly important clinically and epidemiologically. This paper assesses the longevity of antibodies developed against nucleocapsid protein amongst our health-care workers. Methods: This longitudinal cohort study was conducted at a tertiary hospital, Saudi Arabia. Anti-SARSsCoV-2 antibodies were tested among health-care workers at three-point intervals (baseline, eight weeks, and 16 weeks). Results: Of the 648 participants, 112 (17.2%) tested positive for Coronavirus (COVID-19) by PCR before the study. Of all participants, 87 (13.4%) tested positive for anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies, including 17 (2.6%) participants who never tested positive for COVID-19 using rt-PCR. Out of the 87 positive IgG participants at baseline, only 12 (13.7%) had remained positive for anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies by the end of the study. The IgG titer showed a significant reduction in values over time, where the median time for the confirmed positive rt-PCR subgroup from infection to the last positive antibody test was 70 (95% CI: 33.4-106.5) days. Conclusion: Health-care workers are at high risk of exposure to the SARS-CoV-2 virus, and contracting an asymptomatic infection is not unlikely. Developing and sustaining natural immunity differs from one person to another, while the rate of positive IgG anti-SARS-CoV-2 wanes over time. Clinicaltrialsgov Identifier: NCT04469647, July 14, 2020.

Indexed as

antibodiesCOVID-19HCWhealthcare workerslongevitySARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID37283943
PMCPMC10239621
OpenAlexW4378905998

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.