ArticlePeerJ2023
Antimicrobial susceptibility and integrons detection among extended-spectrum β-lactamase producing Enterobacteriaceae isolates in patients with urinary tract infection.
Article in PeerJ, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.
- Rising Burden of ESBL-Producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae in Burkina Faso: A Five-Year Retrospective Analysis.Current microbiology · 2026Article
- Prevalence, antibiotic susceptibility and associated risk factors for extended spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Enterobacteriaceae among patients suspected with urinary tract infection at Nigist Eleni Mohammed Memorial Hospital, Ethiopia.BMC infectious diseases · 2026Article
- Global threats in local wards: Dissemination of high-risk clones resistant to last-generation cephalosporins and carbapenems in Iraqi hospitals.IJID regions · 2026Article
- Prevalence of extended spectrum beta lactamase and molecular detection of blaInternational microbiology : the official journal of the Spanish Society for Microbiology · 2026Article
- Extended Spectrum Beta-Lactamase Production and Multidrug-Resistant Enterobacterales Among Patients With Symptoms of Urinary Tract Infection in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.BioMed research international · 2026Article
- High prevalence of multidrug resistant and extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae isolated from urinary tract infections in the West region, Cameroon.BMC infectious diseases · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background: Integrons are bacterial mobile genetic components responsible for mediating the antibiotic resistance process by carrying and spreading antimicrobial resistance genes among bacteria through horizontal gene transfer. Objectives: This cross-sectional hospital-based study aimed to find the prevalence of antibiotic resistance patterns and to detect integrons classes (I, II, and III) among bacterial isolates in patients with urinary tract infections (UTI) in Sulaimani, Iraq. Patients and Methods: Mid-stream urine samples (no. = 400) were collected from patients with UTI at three different Hospitals from Sulaimani, Iraq, between September 2021 to January 2022. Urine samples were cultured on various agar media, and grown bacteria were isolated. Antibiotic susceptibility test (AST) and an extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL) screen were done for isolated bacteria. Then, integrons classes were screened using conventional PCR with gene sequencing and uploaded to the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). Results: The frequency rate of Conclusion: Most bacterial isolates from patients with UTI produced class I and II integrons genes with favourable ESBL properties.
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