Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37283897›Full record

ArticlePeerJ2023

Clinical diagnostic value of amino acids in laryngeal squamous cell carcinomas.

Shousen Hu, Chang Zhao, Zi'an Wang, Zeyun Li, Xiangzhen Kong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PeerJ, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Shousen Hu *Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Chang Zhao *Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Zhengzhou Seventh People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
Zi'an WangDepartment of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Zeyun LiDepartment of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Xiangzhen KongDepartment of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University · CNZhengzhou University · CNZhengzhou People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Early diagnosis and treatment can improve the survival rates of patients with laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC). Therefore, it is necessary to discover new biomarkers for laryngeal cancer screening and early diagnosis. Methods: We collected fasting plasma from LSCC patients and healthy volunteers, as well as cancer and para-carcinoma tissues from LSCC patients, and performed quantitative detection of amino acid levels using liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry. We used overall analysis and multivariate statistical analysis to screen out the statistically significant differential amino acids in the plasma and tissue samples, conducted receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis of the differential amino acids to evaluate the sensitivity and specificity of the differential amino acids, and finally determined the diagnostic value of amino acids for laryngeal cancer. Additionally, we identified amino acids in the plasma and tissue samples that are valuable for the early diagnosis of laryngeal cancer classified according to the tumor-node-metastasis (TNM) classification. Results: Asparagine (Asp) and homocysteine (Hcy) were two amino acids of common significance in plasma and tissue samples, and their specificity and sensitivity analysis showed that they may be new biomarkers for the diagnosis and treatment of LSCC. According to the TNM staging system, phenylalanine (Phe) and isoleucine (Ile) were screened out in the plasma of LSCC patients at early (I and II) and advanced (III and IV) stages; ornithine hydrochloride (Orn), glutamic acid (Glu), and Glycine (Gly) were selected in the tissue. These dysregulated amino acids found in LSCC patients may be useful as clinical biomarkers for the early diagnosis and screening of LSCC.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Squamous CellHead and Neck NeoplasmsLaryngeal NeoplasmsAmino AcidsBiomarkers, TumorEarly Detection of CancerHumansSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckAmino AcidsBiomarkers, TumorAmino acidBiomarkerLaryngeal cancerLC-MSStaging

Identifiers

PMID37283897
PMCPMC10239616
OpenAlexW4379055547

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.