Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37283882›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2023

Effect and feasibility of the combination of branched chain amino acid and exercise therapy on muscle mass and echo intensity of muscle in orthopedic patients in a convalescent rehabilitation hospital: A crossover trial.

Takashi Ikeda, Sadaoki Suzuki, Kenji Aimoto, Arinori Kamono, Yuki Matsunaga, Yu Noguchi, Tetsuya Jinno, Koji Kanzaki

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health science reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Takashi IkedaSchool of Nursing and Rehabilitation Sciences Showa University Yokohama Kanagawa Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-9844-5996
Sadaoki SuzukiSchool of Nursing and Rehabilitation Sciences Showa University Yokohama Kanagawa Japan.
Kenji AimotoCenter for Rehabilitation, Showa University Fujigaoka Rehabilitation Hospital Yokohama Kanagawa Japan.
Arinori KamonoSchool of Nursing and Rehabilitation Sciences Showa University Yokohama Kanagawa Japan.
Yuki MatsunagaSchool of Nursing and Rehabilitation Sciences Showa University Yokohama Kanagawa Japan.
Yu NoguchiSchool of Nursing and Rehabilitation Sciences Showa University Yokohama Kanagawa Japan.
Tetsuya JinnoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery Dokkyo Medical University Saitama Medical Center Koshigaya Saitama Japan.
Koji KanzakiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery Showa University Fujigaoka Hospital Yokohama Kanagawa Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: This study examined the feasibility of nutritional support combined with exercise intervention for restoring muscle and physical functions in convalescent orthopedic patients. Methods: We used a crossover design in which nutritional support combined with exercise intervention was administered daily during the early (1 month) and late (1 month) cycles with a 1-week washout period. The exercise intervention was performed twice daily for 2 months in the early and late groups. The exercise intervention consisted of one set of muscle strength, stretching, and physical activity exercises for 20 min each. Nutritional interventions were administered immediately after the exercise. A 3.4 g of branched-chain amino acid supplements (BCAAs) or 1.2 g of starch was ingested. We measured the skeletal muscle mass and isometric muscle strength of the limbs and performed balance tests. After the crossover, the BCAA and Placebo groups were compared. Results: The ratio of improvement in the echo intensity of the rectus femoris (RF) was significantly higher in the BCAA group. A comparison of the order of nutritional intervention showed a significant effect on the RF echo intensity in both groups only when BCAAs were administered. Conclusion: This study's results suggest that the proposed combined intervention improves muscle quality and mass in convalescent orthopedic patients.

Indexed as

amino acid supplementationcombined therapyconvalescent rehabilitation hospitaldietary analysisecho intensity of musclemuscle mass

Identifiers

PMID37283882
PMCPMC10240926

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.