Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37283645›Full record

ArticleLe infezioni in medicina2023

Mortality predictors in hospitalised COVID-19 patients and the role of anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgG antibodies and remdesivir.

Sergio Venturini, Daniele Orso, Francesco Cugini, Danilo Villalta, Maurizio Tonizzo, Alessandro Grembiale, Ada Zanier, Serena Cecco, Astrid Callegari, Silvia Duranti and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Le infezioni in medicina, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sergio VenturiniDepartment of Infectious Diseases, ASFO "Santa Maria degli Angeli" Hospital of Pordenone, Pordenone, Italy.
Daniele OrsoDepartment of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, ASUFC "Santa Maria della Misericordia" University Hospital of Udine, Udine, Italy.
Francesco CuginiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, ASUFC Hospital of San Daniele, Udine, Italy.
Danilo VillaltaImmunology and Allergy Unit, ASFO "Santa Maria degli Angeli" Hospital of Pordenone, Pordenone, Italy.
Maurizio TonizzoDepartment of Medicine, ASFO "Santa Maria degli Angeli" Hospital of Pordenone, Pordenone, Italy.
Alessandro GrembialeDepartment of Medicine, ASFO "Santa Maria degli Angeli" Hospital of Pordenone, Pordenone, Italy.
Ada ZanierDepartment of Medicine, ASFO "Santa Maria degli Angeli" Hospital of Pordenone, Pordenone, Italy.
Serena CeccoDepartment of Medicine, ASFO "Santa Maria degli Angeli" Hospital of Pordenone, Pordenone, Italy.
Astrid CallegariDepartment of Infectious Diseases, ASFO "Santa Maria degli Angeli" Hospital of Pordenone, Pordenone, Italy.
Silvia DurantiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, ASFO "Santa Maria degli Angeli" Hospital of Pordenone, Pordenone, Italy.
Giovanni Del FabroDepartment of Infectious Diseases, ASFO "Santa Maria degli Angeli" Hospital of Pordenone, Pordenone, Italy.
Massimo CrapisDepartment of Infectious Diseases, ASFO "Santa Maria degli Angeli" Hospital of Pordenone, Pordenone, Italy.
Azienda Ospedaliera Santa Maria Degli Angeli · ITOspedale Santa Maria della Misericordia di Udine · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: In a pre-vaccination era serologic tests may be used to evaluate the seroprevalence and efficacy of containment strategies applied to the community. Subsequently, SARS-CoV-2 vaccination has successfully reduced hospitalization and admission to intensive care. The role of antiviral treatment for COVID-19 remains debated. Objective: We investigated the effect of SARS-CoV-2 IgG Spike (S) antibody responses in hospitalized patients on 30-day mortality. Finally, we assessed whether other predictive factors affected mortality after 30 days. Methods: Observational study on COVID-19 patients admitted from October 1, 2021, to January 30, 2022. Results: 520 patients were studied; 108 died at the 30-day follow-up (21%). A borderline significance for mortality was observed in favour of the high antibody titer group (24% vs 17%, p=0.05). From the univariate Cox regression analysis, a high IgG-S titer was significantly correlated to lower 30-day mortality (p=0.04, HR: 0.7; 95%CI: 0.44-0.98). The administration of remdesivir (p=0.01) and the age <65 years (p=2.3e-05) were found to be protective for the considered outcome (respectively, HR: 0.5, 95%CI: 0.34-0.86, and HR: 0.1, 95%CI: 0.04-0.30). Conclusions: S-antibodies and remdesivir could play a protecting role in increasing the survival of hospitalized COVID-19 patients who are not suffering from a critical disease. Advanced age is a risk factor for poor outcomes among infected people.

Indexed as

antibodyremdesivirSARS-CoV-2vaccination

Identifiers

PMID37283645
PMCPMC10241404
OpenAlexW4379209454

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.