Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37283640›Full record

ArticleLe infezioni in medicina2023

Effects of COVID-19 pandemic on healthcare-associated infections, antibiotic resistance and consumption rates in intensive care units.

Uğur Önal, Ülkü Tüzemen, Esra Kazak, Neval Gençol, Esma Souleiman, Habibe İmer, Yasemin Heper, Emel Yılmaz, Cüneyt Özakın, Beyza Ener and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Le infezioni in medicina, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Uğur ÖnalUludag University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Bursa, Turkey.
Ülkü TüzemenUludag University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Microbiology, Bursa, Turkey.
Esra KazakUludag University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Bursa, Turkey.
Neval GençolUludag University, Faculty of Medicine, Infection Control Committee, Infection Control Nurse, Bursa, Turkey.
Esma SouleimanUludag University, Faculty of Medicine, Infection Control Committee, Infection Control Nurse, Bursa, Turkey.
Habibe İmerUludag University, Faculty of Medicine, Infection Control Committee, Infection Control Nurse, Bursa, Turkey.
Yasemin HeperUludag University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Bursa, Turkey.
Emel YılmazUludag University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Bursa, Turkey.
Cüneyt ÖzakınUludag University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Microbiology, Bursa, Turkey.
Beyza EnerUludag University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Microbiology, Bursa, Turkey.
Halıs AkalinUludag University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Bursa, Turkey.
Bursa Uludağ Üni̇versi̇tesi̇ · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: This paper aimed to evaluate the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on healthcare-associated infections (HAIs), antibiotic resistance and consumption rates in intensive care units (ICUs) of a tertiary care university hospital. Patients and Methods: Between 1 January 2018 and 31 December 2021, adult patients diagnosed with HAIs in ICUs were investigated retrospectively. Patients were divided into pre-pandemic (2018-2019) and pandemic periods (2020-2021). Antibiotic consumption index was calculated via using the formula of (total dose (grams)/defined daily dose (DDD) x total patient days) x1000. A p value below 0.05 was accepted as statistically significant. Results: The incidence of HAIs (per 1000 patient days) in the ICU of COVID-19 patients was 16.59, while it was 13.42 in the other ICUs during the pandemic period (p=0.107). The bloodstream infection (BSI) incidence was 3.32 in the pre-pandemic period and 5.41 in the pandemic period in ICUs other than the ICU of COVID-19 patients (p<0.001). In the pandemic period, the BSI incidence rate was significantly higher in the ICU of COVID-19 patients than in the other ICUs (14.26 vs 5.41, p<0.001). Central venous catheter bloodstream infections incidence rate was 4.72 in the pre-pandemic and 7.52 in the pandemic period in ICUs other than the ICU of COVID-19 patients (p=0.0019). During the pandemic period, the bacteraemia episode rates of Conclusions: BSI and CVCBSI incidence rates were significantly increased in all ICUs after the COVID-19 pandemic in our hospital. Bacteraemia episode rates of

Indexed as

antibiotic consumptionantimicrobial resistancebloodstream infectionsCOVID-19hospital-acquired infections

Identifiers

PMID37283640
PMCPMC10241394
OpenAlexW4379207004

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.