Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37283411›Full record

ArticleRevista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo2023

What else in times of COVID-19? The role of minimally invasive autopsy for the differential diagnosis of acute respiratory failure in a case of kala-azar.

João Carlos Geber Júnior, Renata Aparecida de Almeida Monteiro, João Wilson Pedro da Rocha, Edson Luiz Társia Duarte, Elizabete Nicodemo, Olavo Munhoz, Edison Ferreira de Paiva, Thais Mauad, Luiz Fernando Ferraz da Silva, Paulo Hilario Nascimento Saldiva and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

João Carlos Geber JúniorUniversidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Departamento de Clínica Médica, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6028-6221
Renata Aparecida de Almeida MonteiroUniversidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Departamento de Patologia, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6709-5943
João Wilson Pedro da RochaUniversidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Departamento de Clínica Médica, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9130-0858
Edson Luiz Társia DuarteUniversidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Divisão de Moléstias Infecciosas e Transmissíveis, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8656-5165
Elizabete NicodemoUniversidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Divisão de Moléstias Infecciosas e Transmissíveis, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Olavo MunhozUniversidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Divisão de Moléstias Infecciosas e Transmissíveis, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Edison Ferreira de PaivaUniversidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Departamento de Clínica Médica, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Thais MauadUniversidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Departamento de Patologia, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Luiz Fernando Ferraz da SilvaUniversidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Departamento de Patologia, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0181-6357
Paulo Hilario Nascimento SaldivaUniversidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Departamento de Patologia, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2005-8253
Marisa DolhnikoffUniversidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Departamento de Patologia, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9073-9989
Amaro Nunes Duarte-NetoUniversidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Departamento de Patologia, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6659-7186
Universidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Visceral leishmaniasis (VL) is a chronic vector-borne zoonotic disease caused by trypanosomatids, considered endemic in 98 countries, mainly associated with poverty. About 50,000-90,000 cases of VL occur annually worldwide, and Brazil has the second largest number of cases in the world. The clinical picture of VL is fever, hepatosplenomegaly, and pancytopenia, progressing to death in 90% of cases due to secondary infections and multi-organ failure, if left untreated. We describe the case of a 25-year-old female who lived in the metropolitan area of Sao Paulo, who had recently taken touristic trips to several rural areas in Southeastern Brazil and was diagnosed post-mortem. During the hospitalization in a hospital reference for the treatment of COVID-19, the patient developed acute respiratory failure, with chest radiographic changes, and died due to refractory shock. The ultrasound-guided minimally invasive autopsy diagnosed VL (macrophages containing amastigote forms of Leishmania in the spleen, liver and bone marrow), as well as pneumonia and bloodstream infection by gram-negative bacilli.

Indexed as

COVID-19Leishmaniasis, VisceralRespiratory InsufficiencyAdultAutopsyBrazilCOVID-19 TestingDiagnosis, DifferentialFemaleHumans

Identifiers

PMID37283411
PMCPMC10243522
OpenAlexW4379229637

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.