Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37283306›Full record

ArticleJournal of primary care & community health

Clinical Outcomes of Indigenous Versus Non-Indigenous Patients: A Multicenter Retrospective Cohort Study in the Province of Quebec.

Ella Diendéré, Alexis F Turgeon, Katherine Gagnon-Labelle, Amélie Couture, Xavier Neveu, Maude St-Onge

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of primary care & community health. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ella DiendéréUniversité Laval (Hôpital Enfant-Jésus), Québec City, QC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-3590-5128
Alexis F TurgeonUniversité Laval (Hôpital Enfant-Jésus), Québec City, QC, Canada.
Katherine Gagnon-LabelleUniversité Laval (Hôpital Enfant-Jésus), Québec City, QC, Canada.
Amélie CoutureUniversité Laval (Hôpital Enfant-Jésus), Québec City, QC, Canada.
Xavier NeveuUniversité Laval (Hôpital Enfant-Jésus), Québec City, QC, Canada.
Maude St-OngeUniversité Laval (Hôpital Enfant-Jésus), Québec City, QC, Canada.
Hôpital de l'Enfant-Jésus · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCanadian Indigenous populations have a high incidence of poisoning; it has been suggested that care provided to the population living in remote areas is suboptimal. Our study aims to compare the continuum of care of poisoned people in Indigenous communities with those in non-Indigenous communities located in rural regions in the province of Québec.

methodsWe conducted a multicenter retrospective cohort study using data from the Center Antipoison du Québec (CAPQ) over a 2-year period (2016-2017). We evaluated the care trajectory of Indigenous patients suffering of poisoning as compared to non-Indigenous patients living in rural areas. Our primary outcome was the duration of CAPQ involvement in case management. Our secondary outcome was the symptoms severity at the end of case management.

resultsAmong 491 identified poisoned patients (238 Indigenous/253 non-Indigenous), the duration of CAPQ involvement in case management was 9.4 h [2.9-21.3] for Indigenous patients versus 5.5 h [0.1-14.4] for non-Indigenous patients. No statistically significant difference was found between groups (geometric means ratio (GMR) adjusted = 1.08; [0.84; 1.38]). Results were consistent by age and sex groups. Most patients, in both Indigenous and non-Indigenous, showed mild to moderate symptoms at follow-up (59% vs 54%). One death was registered in each group. The CAPQ received a limited number of calls from the non-conventioned First Nations during the study period.

conclusionsWe did not observe differences on the duration in case management. Perceptions of suboptimal care provided to rural Indigenous population are likely to be related to geographical remoteness rather than ethnicity. Further research is needed to better identify potential factors involved in the continuity of care provided in emergency situations. Another study will be carried out to describe the Indigenous realities and to better understand the results of this study.

Indexed as

Retrospective StudiesCanadaHumansIncidenceQuebecacute carecritical careethnic originFirst NationsIndigenousinjurypoisoningrural

Identifiers

PMID37283306
PMCPMC10262648
OpenAlexW4379600198

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.