Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37283238›Full record

ArticleAnnals of clinical and translational neurology2023

Engineered extracellular matrices facilitate brain organoids from human pluripotent stem cells.

Ayşe J Muñiz, Tuğba Topal, Michael D Brooks, Angela Sze, Do Hoon Kim, Jacob Jordahl, Joe Nguyen, Paul H Krebsbach, Masha G Savelieff, Eva L Feldman and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of clinical and translational neurology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Article
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  10. Navigating the Road to Progress in Neurodegeneration.The American journal of pathology · 2025
    Article
  11. Human Brain Organoids: Development and Applications.Journal of microbiology and biotechnology · 2025
    Review
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  14. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Ayşe J MuñizBiointerfaces Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Tuğba TopalBiointerfaces Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8865-9656
Michael D BrooksDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Angela SzeBiointerfaces Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Do Hoon KimBiointerfaces Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Jacob JordahlBiointerfaces Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Joe NguyenBiointerfaces Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Paul H KrebsbachBiointerfaces Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Masha G SavelieffNeuroNetwork for Emerging Therapies, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5575-2494
Eva L FeldmanNeuroNetwork for Emerging Therapies, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9162-2694
Joerg LahannBiointerfaces Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3334-2053
University of Michigan · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveBrain organoids are miniaturized in vitro brain models generated from pluripotent stem cells, which resemble full-sized brain more closely than conventional two-dimensional cell cultures. Although brain organoids mimic the human brain's cell-to-cell network interactions, they generally fail to faithfully recapitulate cell-to-matrix interactions. Here, an engineered framework, called an engineered extracellular matrix (EECM), was developed to provide support and cell-to-matrix interactions to developing brain organoids.

methodsWe generated brain organoids using EECMs comprised of human fibrillar fibronectin supported by a highly porous polymer scaffold. The resultant brain organoids were characterized by immunofluorescence microscopy, transcriptomics, and proteomics of the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) compartment.

resultsThe interstitial matrix-mimicking EECM enhanced neurogenesis, glial maturation, and neuronal diversity from human embryonic stem cells versus conventional protein matrix (Matrigel). Additionally, EECMs supported long-term culture, which promoted large-volume organoids containing over 250 μL of CSF. Proteomics analysis of the CSF found it superseded previous brain organoids in protein diversity, as indicated by 280 proteins spanning 500 gene ontology pathways shared with adult CSF.

interpretationEngineered EECM matrices represent a major advancement in neural engineering as they have the potential to significantly enhance the structural, cellular, and functional diversity that can be achieved in advanced brain models.

Indexed as

OrganoidsPluripotent Stem CellsAdultBrainExtracellular MatrixHumansNeurogenesis

Identifiers

PMID37283238
PMCPMC10351667
OpenAlexW4379600212

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.