Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37282820›Full record

ArticleVeterinary medicine and science2023

Evaluation of the usage of incisional liposomal bupivacaine as a local anaesthetic for dogs undergoing limb amputation.

Ashley S Villatoro, Holly A Phelps, Justin B Ganjei

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary medicine and science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ashley S VillatoroVeterinary Surgical Centers, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-8668-2983
Holly A PhelpsVeterinary Surgical Centers, Leesburg, Virginia, USA.
Justin B GanjeiVeterinary Referral Associates, Vienna, Virginia, USA.
AAC (United States) · USUniversity of Veterinary Medicine Vienna · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBupivacaine lioposomal suspension has recently emerged in the veterinary field for local analgesia.

objectiveTo describe the extra-label administration of bupivacaine liposomal suspension at the incision site of dogs undergoing limb amputation and characterize any complications. STUDY

designNonblinded retrospective study. ANIMALS: Client-owned dogs undergoing limb amputation from 2016 to 2020.

methodsMedical records of dogs undergoing limb amputation with concurrent use of long-acting liposomal bupivacaine suspension were reviewed for incisional complications, adverse effects, hospitalization length, and time to alimentation. Data were compared to a control group (CG) of dogs who underwent a limb amputation procedure without concurrent use of liposomal bupivacaine suspension.

resultsForty-six dogs were included in the liposomal bupivacaine group (LBG) and 44 cases in the CG. The CG had 15 incidences of incisional complications (34%) compared to 6 within the LBG (13%). Four dogs required revisional surgery in the CG (9%) whereas none of the dogs required revisional surgery in the LBG. Time from surgery to discharge was statistically higher in the CG compared to the LBG (p = 0.025). First time to alimentation was statistically higher in the CG (p value = 0.0002). The total number of rechecks needed postoperatively revealed the CG having a statistically significant increase in recheck evaluations (p = 0.001).

conclusionsExtra-label administration of liposomal bupivacaine suspension was well-tolerated in dogs undergoing limb amputation. Liposomal bupivacaine usage did not increase incisional complication rates and its use allowed for a quicker time to discharge. CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE: Surgeons should consider inclusion of extra-label administration of liposomal bupivacaine in analgesic regimens for dogs undergoing limb amputation.

Indexed as

Anesthetics, LocalDog DiseasesAmputation, SurgicalAnimalsBupivacaineDogsPostoperative PainRetrospective StudiesAnesthetics, LocalBupivacainecontrol group (CG)liposomal bupivacaine group (LBG)liposomal bupivacaine suspension (LBS)

Identifiers

PMID37282820
PMCPMC10357230
OpenAlexW4379598670

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.