Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37282531›Full record

ArticleProceedings. Biological sciences2023

An initial but receding altercentric bias in preverbal infants' memory.

Velisar Manea, Dora Kampis, Charlotte Grosse Wiesmann, Barbu Revencu, Victoria Southgate

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings. Biological sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Emerging Self-Representation Presents a Challenge When Perspectives Conflict.Open mind : discoveries in cognitive science · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Velisar ManeaDepartment of Psychology, University of Copenhagen, København 1353, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-5145-6129
Dora KampisDepartment of Psychology, University of Copenhagen, København 1353, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-1678-3874
Charlotte Grosse WiesmannMax Planck Institute for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences, Leipzig 04103, Germany.
Barbu RevencuDepartment of Cognitive Science, Central European University, Vienna, 1100, Austria.
Victoria SouthgateDepartment of Psychology, University of Copenhagen, København 1353, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Young learners would seem to face a daunting challenge in selecting to what they should attend, a problem that may have been exacerbated in human infants by changes in carrying practices during human evolution. A novel theory proposes that human infant cognition has an altercentric bias whereby early in life, infants prioritize encoding events that are the targets of others' attention. We tested for this bias by asking whether, when the infant and an observing agent have a conflicting perspective on an object's location, the co-witnessed location is better remembered. We found that 8- but not 12-month-olds expected the object to be at the location where the agent had seen it. These findings suggest that in the first year of life, infants may prioritize the encoding of events to which others attend, even though it may sometimes result in memory errors. However, the disappearance of this bias by 12 months suggests that altercentricism is a feature of very early cognition. We propose that it facilitates learning at a unique stage in the life history when motoric immaturity limits infants' interaction with the environment; at this stage, observing others could maximally leverage the information selection process.

Indexed as

CognitionLearningAttentionBiasHumansInfantMental Recallaltercentric biasfalse-belief taskinfantsmemoryperspective-takingsocial cognition

Identifiers

PMID37282531
PMCPMC10244959

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.