Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37280543›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2023

Ninety-degree angled collimator: a dosimetric study related to dynamic intensity-modulated radiotherapy in patients with endometrial carcinoma.

Alparslan Serarslan, Yalçın Daştan, Telat Aksu, Rana Elif Yıldız, Bilge Gürsel, Deniz Meydan, Nilgün Özbek Okumuş

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alparslan SerarslanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Samsun, 55139, Turkey. alparslanserarslan@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5985-2484
Yalçın DaştanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Samsun, 55139, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3608-6040
Telat AksuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Samsun, 55139, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4588-0489
Rana Elif YıldızDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Samsun, 55139, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0821-8798
Bilge GürselDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Samsun, 55139, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3109-7146
Deniz MeydanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Samsun, 55139, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3518-3567
Nilgün Özbek OkumuşDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Samsun, 55139, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8338-3980
Ondokuz Mayıs University · TRMuş Alparslan University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOur purpose was to ensure that the dose constraints of the organs at risk (OARs) were not exceeded while increasing the prescription dose to the planning target volume (PTV) from 45 to 50.4 Gray (Gy) with the dynamic intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) technique. While trying for this purpose, a new dynamic IMRT technique named 90° angled collimated dynamic IMRT (A-IMRT) planning was developed by us.

methodsThis study was based on the computed tomography data sets of 20 patients with postoperatively diagnosed International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics stage 2 endometrial carcinoma. For each patient, conventional dynamic IMRT (C-IMRT, collimator angle of 0° at all gantry angles), A-IMRT (collimator angle of 90° at gantry angles of 110°, 180°, 215°, and 285°), and volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) were planned. Planning techniques were compared with parameters used to evaluate PTV and OARs via dose-volume-histogram analysis using the paired two-tailed Wilcoxon's signed-rank test; p < 0.05 was considered indicative of statistical significance.

resultsAll plans achieved adequate dose coverage for PTV. Although the technique with the lowest mean conformality index was A-IMRT (0.76 ± 0.05) compared to both C-IMRT (0.79 ± 0.04, p = 0.000) and VMAT (0.83 ± 0.03, p = 0.000), it protected the OARs especially the bladder (V45 = 32.84 ± 2.03 vs. 44.21 ± 6.67, p = 0.000), rectum (V30 = 56.18 ± 2.05 vs. 73.80 ± 4.75, p = 0.000) and both femoral heads (V30 for right = 12.19 ± 1.34 vs. 21.42 ± 4.03, p = 0.000 and V30 for left = 12.58 ± 1.48 vs. 21.35 ± 4.16, p = 0.000) better than C-IMRT. While the dose constraints of the bladder, rectum and bilateral femoral heads were not exceeded in any patient with A-IMRT or VMAT, they were exceeded in 19 (95%), 20 (100%) and 20 (100%) patients with C-IMRT, respectively.

conclusionsOARs are better protected when external beam radiotherapy is applied to the pelvis at a dose of 50.4 Gy by turning the collimator angle to 90° at some gantry angles with the dynamic IMRT technique in the absence of VMAT.

Indexed as

Radiotherapy, Intensity-ModulatedHumansOrgans at RiskPelvisRadiometryRadiotherapy DosageRadiotherapy Planning, Computer-AssistedDosimetryEndometrial carcinomaIntensity-modulated radiotherapyVolumetric modulated arc therapy

Identifiers

PMID37280543
PMCPMC10243020
OpenAlexW4379535802

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.