Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37280469›Full record

ArticleSpine deformity2023

Distal fusion in Duchenne scoliosis: the relevance of preoperative pelvic obliquity. A case series study.

Ruben Alejandro Morales Ciancio, Martin Julian Gagliardi, Stewart Tucker, Thomas Ember, Mark Harris, Edel Broomfield, Claudia L Craven

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Spine deformity, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Current Concepts in the Orthopaedic Management of Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy.Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ruben Alejandro Morales CiancioOrthopaedic and Spine Department, Great Ormond Street Hospital, London, WC1N 3JH, UK. ale.moralesc@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6696-5989
Martin Julian GagliardiDivision of Neurosurgery, St Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0404-652X
Stewart TuckerOrthopaedic and Spine Department, Great Ormond Street Hospital, London, WC1N 3JH, UK.
Thomas EmberOrthopaedic and Spine Department, Great Ormond Street Hospital, London, WC1N 3JH, UK.
Mark HarrisOrthopaedic and Spine Department, Great Ormond Street Hospital, London, WC1N 3JH, UK.
Edel BroomfieldOrthopaedic and Spine Department, Great Ormond Street Hospital, London, WC1N 3JH, UK.
Claudia L CravenOrthopaedic and Spine Department, Great Ormond Street Hospital, London, WC1N 3JH, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6199-0090
Great Ormond Street Hospital · GBSt. Michael's Hospital · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of this study was to determine clinical and radiographic outcomes for Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD) patients who underwent posterior spinal fusion from T2/3 to L5 (without pelvic fixation), at this single centre.

methodsFrom January 2012 to January 2020, 29 consecutive DMD scoliosis patients underwent posterior spinal fusion using pedicle screws from T2/3 to L5 in a single center with a minimum of 3 years follow-up (FU). Radiologic measurements and chart review were performed.

resultsTwenty nine patients aged 14 ± 1.5 years were included. No patient was lost to FU. All patients had significant correction in Cobb angle, pelvic obliquity (PO) and lumbar lordosis (LL), without loss of correction at last FU. The mean values for preoperative, immediate postoperative and last FU were CA 62o, 15o and 17o, PO: 21o, 8o and 9o; and LL 10o, -41o and -41o respectively. Correction in CA was independent of any variable analysed including implant density, rod diameter, traction, or bone density. Regarding PO, it was inversely related to age and independent of all other variables. Factors associated with postoperative complications were age and respiratory function.

conclusionsIt appears from our results that pelvic fixation might not always be required in DMD scoliosis surgery, when using pedicle screws with lowest instrumented vertebra at L5. However, larger preoperative PO values can be related with residual PO. It seems that probably related to the underlying condition, early surgery may decrease incidence of complications. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: IV.

Indexed as

Pedicle ScrewsScoliosisAnimalsBone DensityHumansPostoperative ComplicationsSpineDuchenne neuromuscular scoliosisPelvic obliquity correctionScoliosis surgerySpinal deformity

Identifiers

PMID37280469
OpenAlexW4379600802

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.