Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37280412›Full record

ArticleInfection2023

SARS-CoV-2 sero-immunity and quality of life in children and adolescents in relation to infections and vaccinations: the IMMUNEBRIDGE KIDS cross-sectional study, 2022.

Geraldine Engels, Anna-Lisa Oechsle, Anne Schlegtendal, Christoph Maier, Sarah Holzwarth, Andrea Streng, Berit Lange, Andre Karch, Astrid Petersmann, Hendrik Streeck and 9 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Infection, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Geraldine EngelsDepartment of Pediatrics, University Hospital Würzburg, Josef-Schneider-Straße 2, 97080, Würzburg, Germany.
Anna-Lisa OechsleDivision of Epidemiology, Institute of Social Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, LMU Munich, Haydnstraße 5, 80336, Munich, Germany.
Anne SchlegtendalChildren's Hospital, Ruhr University of Bochum, Alexandrinenstrasse 5, 44791, Bochum, Germany.
Christoph MaierChildren's Hospital, Ruhr University of Bochum, Alexandrinenstrasse 5, 44791, Bochum, Germany.
Sarah HolzwarthDepartment of Pediatrics, Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany, Fetscherstr. 74, 01307, Dresden, Germany.
Andrea StrengDepartment of Pediatrics, University Hospital Würzburg, Josef-Schneider-Straße 2, 97080, Würzburg, Germany.
Berit LangeHelmholtz Centre for Infection Research (HZI), Inhoffenstraße 7, 38124, Brunswick, Germany.
Andre KarchInstitute for Epidemiology and Social Medicine, University of Münster, Albert-Schweitzer-Campus 1, 48149, Münster, Germany.
Astrid PetersmannInstitute for Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine, University Oldenburg, Rahel-Straus-Straße 10, 26133, Oldenburg, Germany.
Hendrik StreeckInstitute of Virology, University Hospital, University of Bonn, Venusberg-Campus 1, Gebäude 63, 53127, Bonn, Germany.
Sabine Blaschke-SteinbrecherEmergency Department, University Medical Center Göttingen, Robert-Koch Sr. 40, 37075, Göttingen, Germany.
Christoph HärtelDepartment of Pediatrics, University Hospital Würzburg, Josef-Schneider-Straße 2, 97080, Würzburg, Germany.
Horst SchrotenPediatric Infectious Diseases, Department of Pediatrics, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Theodor-Kutzer-Ufer 1-3, 68167, Mannheim, Germany.
Rüdiger von KriesDivision of Epidemiology, Institute of Social Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, LMU Munich, Haydnstraße 5, 80336, Munich, Germany.
Reinhard BernerDepartment of Pediatrics, Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany, Fetscherstr. 74, 01307, Dresden, Germany.
Johannes LieseDepartment of Pediatrics, University Hospital Würzburg, Josef-Schneider-Straße 2, 97080, Würzburg, Germany.
Folke Brinkmann *Children's Hospital, Ruhr University of Bochum, Alexandrinenstrasse 5, 44791, Bochum, Germany.
Nicole Toepfner *Department of Pediatrics, Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany, Fetscherstr. 74, 01307, Dresden, Germany. Nicole.Toepfner@uniklinikum-dresden.de.
IMMUNEBRIDGE KIDS study group

Funding

Bavarian State Ministry of Health and Care and the Bavarian Health and Food Safety Authority K3-2484-PN 22-38-V3-D28504/2022Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung 01KX2121Freistaat Sachsen paedSaxCoviDD
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe study evaluates the effects on sero-immunity, health status and quality of life of children and adolescents after the upsurge of the Omicron variant in Germany.

methodsThis multicenter cross-sectional study (IMMUNEBRIDGE Kids) was conducted within the German Network University Medicine (NUM) from July to October 2022. SARS-CoV-2- antibodies were measured and data on SARS-CoV-2 infections, vaccinations, health and socioeconomic factors as well as caregiver-reported evaluation on their children's health and psychological status were assessed.

results497 children aged 2-17 years were included. Three groups were analyzed: 183 pre-schoolchildren aged 2-4 years, 176 schoolchildren aged 5-11 years and 138 adolescents aged 12-18 years. Positive antibodies against the S- or N-antigen of SARS-CoV-2 were detected in 86.5% of all participants (70.0% [128/183] of pre-schoolchildren, 94.3% of schoolchildren [166/176] and 98.6% of adolescents [136/138]). Among all children, 40.4% (201/497) were vaccinated against COVID-19 (pre-schoolchildren 4.4% [8/183], schoolchildren 44.3% [78/176] and adolescents 83.3% [115/138]). SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence was lowest in pre-school. Health status and quality of life reported by the parents were very positive at the time of the survey (Summer 2022).

conclusionAge-related differences on SARS-CoV-2 sero-immunity could mainly be explained by differences in vaccination rates based on the official German vaccination recommendations as well as differences in SARS-CoV-2 infection rates in the different age groups. Health status and quality of life of almost all children were very good independent of SARS-CoV-2 infection and/or vaccination.

trial registrationGerman Registry for Clinical Trials Identifier Würzburg: DRKS00025546 (registration: 11.09.2021), Bochum: DRKS00022434 (registration:07.08.2020), Dresden: DRKS 00022455 (registration: 23.07.2020).

Indexed as

COVID-19Quality of LifeAdolescentAntibodies, ViralChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesHumansSARS-CoV-2Seroepidemiologic StudiesVaccinationAntibodies, ViralChildren and adolescentsOmicronQuality of lifeSARS-CoV-2Seroprevalence

Identifiers

PMID37280412
PMCPMC10243264

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.