Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37280224›Full record

ArticleCell discovery2023

A live-cell image-based machine learning strategy for reducing variability in PSC differentiation systems.

Xiaochun Yang, Daichao Chen, Qiushi Sun, Yao Wang, Yu Xia, Jinyu Yang, Chang Lin, Xin Dang, Zimu Cen, Dongdong Liang and 14 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell discovery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Leveraging AI for cell biology discovery.Biochemical Society transactions · 2026
    Review
  14. Machine Learning in Stem Cell Research: From Biological Data to Clinical Translation.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2026
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Stem Cell Therapy in Ischemic Heart Failure.American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions · 2025
    Review
  17. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Xiaochun Yang *State Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs, MOE Key Laboratory of Cell Proliferation and Differentiation, Beijing Key Laboratory of Cardiometabolic Molecular Medicine, Institute of Molecular Medicine, College of Future Technology, Peking University, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9937-965X
Daichao Chen *Academy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Peking University, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-7040-8266
Qiushi Sun *Beijing Key Lab of Traffic Data Analysis and Mining, School of Computer and Information Technology, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China.
Yao WangAcademy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Yu XiaCollege of Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Jinyu YangCollege of Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Chang LinCollege of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Synthetic and Functional Biomolecules Center, Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Ministry of Education, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Xin DangState Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs, MOE Key Laboratory of Cell Proliferation and Differentiation, Beijing Key Laboratory of Cardiometabolic Molecular Medicine, Institute of Molecular Medicine, College of Future Technology, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Zimu CenState Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs, MOE Key Laboratory of Cell Proliferation and Differentiation, Beijing Key Laboratory of Cardiometabolic Molecular Medicine, Institute of Molecular Medicine, College of Future Technology, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Dongdong LiangAcademy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Rong WeiAcademy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Ze XuState Key Laboratory of Membrane Biology, College of Life Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Guangyin XiState Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs, MOE Key Laboratory of Cell Proliferation and Differentiation, Beijing Key Laboratory of Cardiometabolic Molecular Medicine, Institute of Molecular Medicine, College of Future Technology, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Gang XuePeking-Tsinghua Center for Life Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Can YeAcademy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Li-Peng WangState Key Laboratory of Membrane Biology, College of Life Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Peng ZouCollege of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Synthetic and Functional Biomolecules Center, Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Ministry of Education, Peking University, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9798-5242
Shi-Qiang WangState Key Laboratory of Membrane Biology, College of Life Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Pablo Rivera-FuentesDepartment of Chemistry, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8558-2828
Salome PüntenerDepartment of Chemistry, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Zhixing ChenPeking-Tsinghua Center for Life Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Yi LiuBeijing Key Lab of Traffic Data Analysis and Mining, School of Computer and Information Technology, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China. yiliu@bjtu.edu.cn.
Jue ZhangAcademy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Peking University, Beijing, China. zhangjue@pku.edu.cn.
Yang ZhaoState Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs, MOE Key Laboratory of Cell Proliferation and Differentiation, Beijing Key Laboratory of Cardiometabolic Molecular Medicine, Institute of Molecular Medicine, College of Future Technology, Peking University, Beijing, China. yangzhao@pku.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0856-2724
Peking University · CNBeijing Jiaotong University · CNUniversity of Zurich · CH

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 31371342National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 31771475
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The differentiation of pluripotent stem cells (PSCs) into diverse functional cell types provides a promising solution to support drug discovery, disease modeling, and regenerative medicine. However, functional cell differentiation is currently limited by the substantial line-to-line and batch-to-batch variabilities, which severely impede the progress of scientific research and the manufacturing of cell products. For instance, PSC-to-cardiomyocyte (CM) differentiation is vulnerable to inappropriate doses of CHIR99021 (CHIR) that are applied in the initial stage of mesoderm differentiation. Here, by harnessing live-cell bright-field imaging and machine learning (ML), we realize real-time cell recognition in the entire differentiation process, e.g., CMs, cardiac progenitor cells (CPCs), PSC clones, and even misdifferentiated cells. This enables non-invasive prediction of differentiation efficiency, purification of ML-recognized CMs and CPCs for reducing cell contamination, early assessment of the CHIR dose for correcting the misdifferentiation trajectory, and evaluation of initial PSC colonies for controlling the start point of differentiation, all of which provide a more invulnerable differentiation method with resistance to variability. Moreover, with the established ML models as a readout for the chemical screen, we identify a CDK8 inhibitor that can further improve the cell resistance to the overdose of CHIR. Together, this study indicates that artificial intelligence is able to guide and iteratively optimize PSC differentiation to achieve consistently high efficiency across cell lines and batches, providing a better understanding and rational modulation of the differentiation process for functional cell manufacturing in biomedical applications.

Identifiers

PMID37280224
PMCPMC10244346
OpenAlexW4379537327

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.