ArticlePloS one2023
Using geographically weighted regression analysis to assess predictors of home birth hot spots in Ethiopia.
Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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4 citing papers in PubMed.
- From Decision to Delivery: A Qualitative Study of Non-Institutional Birth Pathways in Northern India.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Geospatial analysis of the impact of Cameroonian Anglophone Crisis conflict intensity on antenatal care utilisation.Communications medicine · 2026Article
- Reducing acute respiratory infections in under-five children in Nigeria through the mirror of risk factors: a cross-sectional study.BMC public health · 2025Article
- Mapping mixed milk feeding practice and its spatial predictors among children aged 0-6 months in Ethiopia: a geographically weighted regression analysis.Scientific reports · 2025Article
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5 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundAnnually, 30 million women in Africa become pregnant, with the majority of deliveries taking place at home without the assistance of skilled healthcare personnel. In Ethiopia the proportion of home birth is high with regional disparity. Also limited evidence on spatial regression and deriving predictors. Therefore, this study aimed to assess the predictors of home birth hot spots using geographically weighted regression in Ethiopia.
methodsThis study used secondary data from the 2019 Ethiopian Mini Demographic and Health Survey. First, Moran's I and Getis-OrdGi* statistics were used to examine the geographic variation in home births. Further, spatial regression was analyzed using ordinary least squares regression and geographically weighted regression to predict hotspot area of home delivery.
resultAccording to this result, Somalia, Afar, and the SNNPR region were shown to be high risk locations for home births. Women from rural residence, women having no-education, poorest wealth index, Muslim religion follower, and women with no-ANC visit were predictors of home delivery hotspot locations.
conclusionThe spatial regression revealed women from rural resident, women having no-education, women being in the household with a poorest wealth index, women with Muslim religion follower, and women having no-ANC visit were predictors of home delivery hotspot regions. Therefore, governmental and other stakeholders should remain the effort to decrease home childbirth through access to healthcare services especially for rural resident, strengthen the women for antenatal care visits.
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