Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37278786›Full record

ArticleThe western journal of emergency medicine2023

Safe Discharge Needs Following Emergency Care for Intimate Partner Violence, Sexual Assault, and Sex Trafficking.

Michael J Clery, Eudora Olsen, Hannah Marcovitch, Harrison Goodall, Jasmine Gentry, Matthew A Wheatley, Nichelle Jackson, Dabney P Evans

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The western journal of emergency medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Michael J CleryEmory University School of Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia.
Eudora OlsenEmory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia.
Hannah MarcovitchEmory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia.
Harrison GoodallEmory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia.
Jasmine GentryEmory University School of Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia.
Matthew A WheatleyEmory University School of Medicine, Grady Health System, Emergency Care Center, Atlanta, Georgia.
Nichelle JacksonEmory University School of Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia.
Dabney P EvansEmory University Rollins School of Public Health, Atlanta, Georgia.
Emory University · USGrady Memorial Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionFor survivors of gender-based violence (GBV) seeking care in hospital emergency departments (ED) the need for medical care and safe discharge is acute.

methodsIn this study we evaluated safe discharge needs of GBV survivors following hospital-based care at a public hospital in Atlanta, GA, in 2019 and between April 1, 2020-September 30, 2021, using both retrospective chart review and evaluation of a novel clinical observation protocol for safe discharge planning.

resultsOf 245 unique encounters, only 60% of patients experiencing intimate partner violence (IPV) were discharged with a safe plan and only 6% were discharged to shelters. This hospital instituted an ED observation unit (EDOU) to support GBV survivors with safe disposition. Then, through the EDOU protocol, 70.7% were able to achieve safe disposition, with 33% discharged to a family/friend and 31% discharged to a shelter.

conclusionSafe disposition following experience or disclosure of IPV and GBV in the ED is difficult, and social work staff have limited bandwidth to assist with navigation of accessing community-based resources. Through an average 24.3 hours of an extended ED observation protocol, 70% of patients were able to achieve a safe disposition. The EDOU supportive protocol substantially increased the proportion of the GBV survivors who experienced a safe discharge.

Indexed as

Emergency Medical ServicesHuman TraffickingIntimate Partner ViolenceSex OffensesHumansPatient DischargeRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID37278786
PMCPMC10284501
OpenAlexW4368226845

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.