Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37278656›Full record

ArticleApplied and environmental microbiology2023

Enterococcus faecalis Strains with Compromised CRISPR-Cas Defense Emerge under Antibiotic Selection for a CRISPR-Targeted Plasmid.

Wenwen Huo, Valerie J Price, Ardalan Sharifi, Michael Q Zhang, Kelli L Palmer

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Applied and environmental microbiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. CRISPR-Cas systems in enterococci.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wenwen Huo *Department of Biological Sciences, The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, Texas, USA.
Valerie J Price *Department of Biological Sciences, The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, Texas, USA.
Ardalan SharifiDepartment of Biological Sciences, The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, Texas, USA.
Michael Q ZhangDepartment of Biological Sciences, The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, Texas, USA.
Kelli L PalmerDepartment of Biological Sciences, The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7343-9271
The University of Texas at Dallas · US

Funding

Genome defense and acquired antibiotic resistance in Enterococcus faecalis and Enterococcus faeciumR01AI116610 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS DALLAS · PI PALMER, KELLI LEA · 2015 to 2019
$1.9M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI116610
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Enterococcus faecalis is a Gram-positive bacterium that natively colonizes the human gastrointestinal tract and opportunistically causes life-threatening infections. Multidrug-resistant (MDR) E. faecalis strains have emerged that are replete with mobile genetic elements (MGEs). Non-MDR E. faecalis strains frequently possess CRISPR-Cas systems, which reduce the frequency of MGE acquisition. We demonstrated in previous studies that E. faecalis populations can transiently maintain both a functional CRISPR-Cas system and a CRISPR-Cas target. In this study, we used serial passage and deep sequencing to analyze these populations. In the presence of antibiotic selection for the plasmid, mutants with compromised CRISPR-Cas defense and enhanced ability to acquire a second antibiotic resistance plasmid emerged. Conversely, in the absence of selection, the plasmid was lost from wild-type E. faecalis populations but not E. faecalis populations that lacked the

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsCRISPR-Cas SystemsEnterococcus faecalisGastrointestinal TractHumansPlasmidsAnti-Bacterial Agentsantibiotic resistanceCRISPR-CasEnterococcus faecalishorizontal gene transferplasmids

Identifiers

PMID37278656
PMCPMC10304774
OpenAlexW4379509005

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.