Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37278610›Full record

ArticleDiabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association2024

Supporting the 'lived expertise' of older adults with type 1 diabetes: An applied focus group analysis to characterize barriers, facilitators, and strategies for self-management in a growing and understudied population.

Angelica Cristello Sarteau, Rashmi Muthukkumar, Cambray Smith, Jan Busby-Whitehead, Kristen Hassmiller Lich, Richard E Pratley, Sirisha Thambuluru, Joshua Weinstein, Ruth S Weinstock, Laura A Young and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Clin-STAR Corner: Practice Changing Advances in Diabetes Care.Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · 2025
    Review
  5. Disordered eating attitudes and behaviours among older adults with type 1 diabetes: An exploratory study.Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association · 2025
    Article
  6. "They Did Not Anticipate Anybody Living a Full Life": Perspectives on Aging With Type 1 Diabetes.Diabetes spectrum : a publication of the American Diabetes Association · 2025
    Article
  7. A qualitative study of recruitment strategies: Perspectives from older adults living with diabetes.Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Angelica Cristello SarteauDepartment of Nutrition, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7303-4311
Rashmi MuthukkumarSchool of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Cambray SmithDepartment of Health Policy and Management, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Jan Busby-WhiteheadDivision of Geriatric Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Kristen Hassmiller LichDepartment of Health Policy and Management, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Richard E PratleyAdventHealth Translational Research Institute, Orlando, Florida, USA.
Sirisha ThambuluruDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Joshua WeinsteinDepartment of Health Policy and Management, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Ruth S WeinstockSUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, New York, USA.
Laura A YoungDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Anna R KahkoskaDepartment of Nutrition, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2701-101X

Funding

Re-Entry Supplement: Investigation of Oral Microbial Enzymes for the Detection and Treatment of Periodontal DiseaseUL1TR002489 · NCATS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BUSE, JOHN BERNARD, SHAHEEN, NICHOLAS J · 2018 to 2022
$48.6M
North Carolina Translational and Clinical Science Institute (NC TraCS) KL2KL2TR002490 · NCATS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI WEINBERGER, MORRIS · 2018 to 2022
$11.0M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR002490NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002489
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThere is a growing number of older adults (≥65 years) who live with type 1 diabetes. We qualitatively explored experiences and perspectives regarding type 1 diabetes self-management and treatment decisions among older adults, focusing on adopting care advances such as continuous glucose monitoring (CGM).

methodsAmong a clinic-based sample of older adults ≥65 years with type 1 diabetes, we conducted a series of literature and expert informed focus groups with structured discussion activities. Groups were transcribed followed by inductive coding, theme identification, and inference verification. Medical records and surveys added clinical information.

resultsTwenty nine older adults (age 73.4 ± 4.5 years; 86% CGM users) and four caregivers (age 73.3 ± 2.9 years) participated. Participants were 58% female and 82% non-Hispanic White. Analysis revealed themes related to attitudes, behaviours, and experiences, as well as interpersonal and contextual factors that shape self-management and outcomes. These factors and their interactions drive variability in diabetes outcomes and optimal treatment strategies between individuals as well as within individuals over time (i.e. with ageing). Participants proposed strategies to address these factors: regular, holistic needs assessments to match people with effective self-care approaches and adapt them over the lifespan; longitudinal support (e.g., education, tactical help, sharing and validating experiences); tailored education and skills training; and leveraging of caregivers, family, and peers as resources.

conclusionsOur study of what influences self-management decisions and technology adoption among older adults with type 1 diabetes underscores the importance of ongoing assessments to address dynamic age-specific needs, as well as individualized multi-faceted support that integrates peers and caregivers.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1Self-ManagementAgedBlood GlucoseBlood Glucose Self-MonitoringFemaleFocus GroupsHumansMaleBlood Glucosecontinuous glucose monitoringolder adultsqualitative analysistechnologytype 1 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID37278610
PMCPMC11002954

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.