Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37278433›Full record

ArticleBMJ open ophthalmology2023

Clearing the path to vision restoration: an analysis of attitudes and associated factors towards cornea donation in Syria.

Jameel Soqia, Rawan Alhomsi, Jamal Ataya, Obaida Al-Mashhour, Farah Hamzeh, Romeo Hamwy, Siba Sulayman, Nadimah Alhomsi, Ammar Hamzeh

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open ophthalmology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jameel SoqiaFaculty of Medicine, Damascus University, Damascus, Syrian Arab Republic jameelsoqia@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-3758-0489
Rawan AlhomsiFaculty of Medicine, Damascus University, Damascus, Syrian Arab Republic.ORCID 0009-0003-3176-6172
Jamal AtayaFaculty of Medicine, University of Aleppo, Aleppo, Syrian Arab Republic.ORCID 0000-0003-4848-6719
Obaida Al-MashhourFaculty of Medicine, Damascus University, Damascus, Syrian Arab Republic.
Farah HamzehFaculty of Medicine, Damascus University, Damascus, Syrian Arab Republic.
Romeo HamwyFaculty of Medicine, Damascus University, Damascus, Syrian Arab Republic.
Siba SulaymanFaculty of Medicine, Damascus University, Damascus, Syrian Arab Republic.
Nadimah AlhomsiFaculty of Medicine, Al Baath University, Homs, Syrian Arab Republic.
Ammar HamzehFaculty of Medicine, Damascus University, Damascus, Syrian Arab Republic.ORCID 0000-0002-1800-2050
Damascus University · SYHoms University · SYUniversity of Aleppo · SY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aims to assess attitudes and associated factors towards cornea donation among visitors of a main public hospital in Damascus. Findings of this study can contribute to the development of effective donation campaigns and applying cornea donation in Syria.

methodsThis cross-sectional study included individuals who were above 18 years old and were visitors of Al-Mouwasat University Hospital in Damascus, Syria. Data were gathered using a questionnaire administered through face-to-face interviews with the participants. A validated questionnaire was used and consisted of three sections: demographic information, awareness assessment and evaluation of participants' attitudes towards corneal donation. Associations between participants' demographics and variables were tested using χ

results637 participants were randomly interviewed. 70.8% of the sample were female and 45.7% have heard about cornea donation. 68.3% of the participants accepted donation of their cornea after death, but this decreased to 56.2% when it comes to donation from relatives after their death. The main reasons for refusing and accepting cornea donation were religious beliefs (10.8%) and intention to help others (65.8%), respectively. Women were more likely to accept donation after death than men (71.4% vs 60.8%, p=0.009). Finally, acceptance of cornea donation would increase if participants lived in a more developed country (71.7% vs 68.3%).

conclusionDespite the high willingness, corneal donation in Syria is still not enough. Corneal donation requires an ensured donation system that supports and organises the processes, a simplified education about the importance of donation, and clarifying the right instructions of religion.

Indexed as

AttitudeTissue DonorsAdultCorneaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleSyriacornea

Identifiers

PMID37278433
PMCPMC10230974
OpenAlexW4378714590

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.