Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37277333›Full record

ArticleNature communications2023

Broad host susceptibility of North American amphibian species to Batrachochytrium salamandrivorans suggests high invasion potential and biodiversity risk.

Matthew J Gray, Edward Davis Carter, Jonah Piovia-Scott, J Patrick W Cusaac, Anna C Peterson, Ross D Whetstone, Andreas Hertz, Aura Y Muniz-Torres, Molly C Bletz, Douglas C Woodhams and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Salamander-Ecology and evolution · 2026
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  4. Evolution of research on global amphibian declines.Conservation biology : the journal of the Society for Conservation Biology · 2026
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  9. Human immunity to fungal infections.The Journal of experimental medicine · 2025
    Review
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  12. Quantitative support for the benefits of proactive management for wildlife disease control.Conservation biology : the journal of the Society for Conservation Biology · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
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  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Matthew J GrayCenter for Wildlife Health, School of Natural Resources, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA. mgray11@utk.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-8243-9217
Edward Davis CarterCenter for Wildlife Health, School of Natural Resources, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA.
Jonah Piovia-ScottSchool of Biological Sciences, Washington State University, Vancouver, WA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8190-2898
J Patrick W CusaacCenter for Wildlife Health, School of Natural Resources, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA.
Anna C PetersonCenter for Wildlife Health, School of Natural Resources, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA.
Ross D WhetstoneBiology Department, University of Massachusetts Boston, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2704-6992
Andreas HertzBiology Department, University of Massachusetts Boston, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1128-6684
Aura Y Muniz-TorresBiology Department, University of Massachusetts Boston, Boston, MA, USA.
Molly C BletzBiology Department, University of Massachusetts Boston, Boston, MA, USA.
Douglas C WoodhamsBiology Department, University of Massachusetts Boston, Boston, MA, USA.
John M RomansicSchool of Biological Sciences, Washington State University, Vancouver, WA, USA.
William B SuttonDepartment of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, Tennessee State University, Nashville, TN, USA.
Wesley SheleyDepartment of Biomedical and Diagnostic Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Knoxville, TN, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4469-9602
Allan PessierDepartment of Veterinary Microbiology and Pathology, Washington State University, Pullman, WA, USA.
Catherine D McCuskerBiology Department, University of Massachusetts Boston, Boston, MA, USA.
Mark Q WilberCenter for Wildlife Health, School of Natural Resources, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA.
Debra L MillerCenter for Wildlife Health, School of Natural Resources, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8544-174X
University of Massachusetts Boston · USUniversity of Tennessee at Knoxville · USKnoxville College · USWashington State University Vancouver · USSmithsonian Tropical Research Institute · PATennessee State University · USWashington State University · US

Funding

Roxbury-BunkerHill-UMass Boston Bridges to the BaccalaureateR25GM075306 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS BOSTON · PI JAVDEKAR, CHITRA N, POLLACK, ALEXIA EDITH · 2006 to 2020
$2.8M
The function of chromatin remodeling in the patterning of the salamander limb regenerateR15HD092180 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS BOSTON · PI MCCUSKER, CATHERINE D · 2018 to 2025
$1.5M
NICHD NIH HHS R15 HD092180NIGMS NIH HHS R25 GM075306
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Batrachochytrium salamandrivorans (Bsal) is a fungal pathogen of amphibians that is emerging in Europe and could be introduced to North America through international trade or other pathways. To evaluate the risk of Bsal invasion to amphibian biodiversity, we performed dose-response experiments on 35 North American species from 10 families, including larvae from five species. We discovered that Bsal caused infection in 74% and mortality in 35% of species tested. Both salamanders and frogs became infected and developed Bsal chytridiomycosis. Based on our host susceptibility results, environmental suitability conditions for Bsal, and geographic ranges of salamanders in the United States, predicted biodiversity loss is expected to be greatest in the Appalachian Region and along the West Coast. Indices of infection and disease susceptibility suggest that North American amphibian species span a spectrum of vulnerability to Bsal chytridiomycosis and most amphibian communities will include an assemblage of resistant, carrier, and amplification species. Predicted salamander losses could exceed 80 species in the United States and 140 species in North America.

Indexed as

ChytridiomycotaMycosesAmphibiansAnimalsAnuraBatrachochytriumBiodiversityCaudataCommerceHumansInternationalityNorth America

Identifiers

PMID37277333
PMCPMC10241899
OpenAlexW4379467918

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.