Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37276211›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Association of red blood cell distribution width-to-albumin ratio with mortality in patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve replacement.

Limin Meng, Hua Yang, Shuanli Xin, Chao Chang, Lijun Liu, Guoqiang Gu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Clinicopathologic Characterization of Prostatic Cancer in Dogs.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Limin MengDepartment of Cardiology, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Hua YangDepartment of Cardiology, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Shuanli XinDepartment of Cardiology, Handan First Hospital, Handan, Hebei, China.
Chao ChangDepartment of Cardiology, Handan First Hospital, Handan, Hebei, China.
Lijun LiuDepartment of Cardiology, Handan First Hospital, Handan, Hebei, China.
Guoqiang GuDepartment of Cardiology, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9307-9269
Handan College · CNHebei Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFrailty is associated with poor prognosis in patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR). The red blood cell distribution width (RDW)-to-albumin ratio (RAR) reflects key components of frailty. This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between RAR and all-cause mortality in patients undergoing TAVR.

methodsThe data were extracted from the Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care IV database. The RAR was computed by dividing the RDW by the albumin. The primary outcome was all-cause mortality within 1-year following TAVR. The association between RAR and the primary outcome was evaluated using the Kaplan-Meier survival curves, restricted cubic spline (RCS), and Cox proportional hazard regression models.

resultsA total of 760 patients (52.9% male) with a median age of 84.0 years were assessed. The Kaplan-Meier survival curves showed that patients with higher RAR had higher mortality (log-rank P < 0.001). After adjustment for potential confounders, we found that a 1 unit increase in RAR was associated with a 46% increase in 1-year mortality (HR = 1.46, 95% CI:1.22-1.75, P < 0.001). According to the RAR tertiles, high RAR (RAR > 4.0) compared with the low RAR group (RAR < 3.5) significantly increased the risk of 1-year mortality (HR = 2.21, 95% CI: 1.23-3.95, P = 0.008). The RCS regression model revealed a continuous linear relationship between RAR and all-cause mortality. No significant interaction was observed in the subgroup analysis.

conclusionThe RAR is independently associated with all-cause mortality in patients treated with TAVR. The higher the RAR, the higher the mortality. This simple indicator may be helpful for risk stratification of TAVR patients.

Indexed as

Aortic ValveFrailtyTranscatheter Aortic Valve ReplacementAged, 80 and overAlbuminsErythrocytesFemaleHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTreatment OutcomeAlbumins

Identifiers

PMID37276211
PMCPMC10241355
OpenAlexW4379378688

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.