Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37275509›Full record

ReviewNew microbes and new infections2023

COVID-19 and coronary artery disease; A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Bahareh Hajikhani, Mahshid Safavi, Nazila Bostanshirin, Fatemeh Sameni, Mona Ghazi, Shahrooz Yazdani, Mohammad Javad Nasiri, Nafiseh Khosravi-Dehaghi, Negin Noorisepehr, Saba Sayyari and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in New microbes and new infections, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Bahareh HajikhaniDepartment of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mahshid SafaviDepartment of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran.
Nazila BostanshirinDepartment of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran.
Fatemeh SameniDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Shahed University, Tehran, Iran.
Mona GhaziDepartment of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Shahrooz YazdaniDepartment of Cardiology, School of Medicine, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran.
Mohammad Javad NasiriDepartment of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Nafiseh Khosravi-DehaghiDepartment of Pharmacognosy, School of Pharmacy, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran.
Negin NoorisepehrDepartment of Biotechnology, School of Medicine, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran.
Saba SayyariNeonatal Health Research Center, Research Institute for Children's Health, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Masoud DadashiDepartment of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran.
Jahrom University of Medical Sciences · IRShahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences · IRAlborz University of Medical SciencesImam Hossein Hospital · IRShahed University · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and aim: Patients with underlying cardiovascular disorders such as coronary artery disease (CAD) are more prone to severe forms and multiple complications of COVID-19. The present systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to investigate the impact of CAD on patients with COVID-19. Methods: Main electronic databases, including Medline (via PubMed), EMBASE, and Web of Science, were carefully searched and reviewed for original research articles published between 2019 and 2021. One hundred nine studies that address CAD in patients with COVID-19 were selected and analyzed. Results: Following search and screening processes, 109 relevant publications were selected for analysis. The meta-analysis of prevalence studies indicated that the frequency of CAD among patients with COVID-19 was reported in 10 countries with an overall frequency of 12.4% [(95% CI) 11.1-13.8] among 20079 COVID-19 patients. According to case reports/case series studies, 50.9% of COVID-19 patients suffered from CAD. Fever was the most common symptom in these patients (47%); 36.5% also had hypertension. Conclusion: The results obtained during the present study show that the simultaneous presence of COVID-19 and CAD, especially in men and elderly patients, can increase the risks and complications of both diseases. Therefore, careful examination of the condition of this group of patients for timely diagnosis and treatment is strongly recommended.

Indexed as

CADCoronary artery diseaseCOVID-19Meta-analysis

Identifiers

PMID37275509
PMCPMC10205132
OpenAlexW4377861657

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.