ReviewFrontiers in global women's health2023
Systematic review and meta-analysis of women's awareness of obstetric fistula and its determinants in Ethiopia.
Review in Frontiers in global women's health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.
- Knowledge of Obstetric Fistula and Its Associated Factors Among Women of Childbearing Age in Buno Bedele Zone, Southwest Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study.Health science reports · 2025Article
- Knowledge of obstetric fistula and contributing factors among reproductive-age women in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis.AJOG global reports · 2025Article
- Knowledge of obstetrical fistula and its associated factors among reproductive-age women in Ejere Woreda, West Shewa Zone, Oromia Region, Ethiopia: a community-based study.Frontiers in global women's health · 2025Article
- Article
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Authors and funding
2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background: Although obstetric fistula has been extensively eliminated in high-income countries due to comprehensive obstetric health care services, in developing countries including Ethiopia, many women and girls are still silently suffering from obstetric fistula due to early marriage, poor socioeconomic status, lack of access to skilled birth attendants, and limited awareness of obstetric fistula. Objective: To determine the magnitude of women's awareness of obstetric fistula and its contributing factors in Ethiopia. Methods: To perform this analysis, we strictly adhered to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) recommendations. To evaluate publication bias, we employed an Egger's test and an eye assessment of the funnel plot's symmetry. To look for signs of study heterogeneity, the Cochrane Results: A total of six studies involving 3,024 women were included. The pooled prevalence of women's awareness of obstetric fistula in Ethiopia was 41.24% (95% CI; 32.94%-49.54%). Urban residence (AOR = 2.32, 95% CI: 1.40-3.85), giving birth at a health institution (AOR = 2.84, 95% CI: 1.92-4.21), having secondary or above educational status (AOR = 3.27, 95% CI: 2.15-4.97), receiving antenatal care follow-up (AOR = 2.73, 95% CI: 1.71-4.35), and participation in pregnant women's conferences (AOR = 4.64, 95% CI: 2.88-7.49) were factors associated with good awareness of obstetric fistula in women in Ethiopia. Conclusion: The pooled prevalence of women's awareness of obstetric fistula was low. Urban residence, giving birth at a health institution, having secondary and above educational status, having antenatal care follow-up, and participating in pregnant women's conferences were factors associated with women's awareness of obstetric fistula. Therefore, enhancing women's awareness of obstetric fistula and promoting institutional delivery and antenatal follow-up is recommended. Furthermore, policymakers and stakeholders should empower women and pay particular attention to the neglected but important public health problem that is obstetric fistula.
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