Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37274848›Full record

ArticleClinical practice and epidemiology in mental health : CP & EMH2022

Ana Caroline Melo Dos Santos, Barbara Rayssa Correia Dos Santos, Bruna Brandão Dos Santos, Edilson Leite de Moura, Abel Barbosa Lira Neto, Aline Cristine Pereira E Silva, Karol Fireman de Farias, Verônica de Medeiros Alves, Antônio Egídio Nardi, Elaine Virgínia Martins de Souza Figueiredo

Open access · diamondAbstract read
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Article in Clinical practice and epidemiology in mental health : CP & EMH, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 98% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ana Caroline Melo Dos SantosProgram in Health Sciences, Molecular Biology and Gene Expression Laboratory, Federal University of Alagoas, Maceio, Brazil.
Barbara Rayssa Correia Dos SantosProgram in Health Sciences, Molecular Biology and Gene Expression Laboratory, Federal University of Alagoas, Maceio, Brazil.
Bruna Brandão Dos SantosProgram in Health Sciences, Molecular Biology and Gene Expression Laboratory, Federal University of Alagoas, Maceio, Brazil.
Edilson Leite de MouraProgram in Health Sciences, Molecular Biology and Gene Expression Laboratory, Federal University of Alagoas, Maceio, Brazil.
Abel Barbosa Lira NetoProgram in Health Sciences, Molecular Biology and Gene Expression Laboratory, Federal University of Alagoas, Maceio, Brazil.
Aline Cristine Pereira E SilvaLaboratory of Molecular Chronobiology, Federal University of Alagoas, Maceio, Brazil.
Karol Fireman de FariasProgram in Nursing, Molecular Biology and Gene Expression Laboratory, Federal University of Alagoas, Maceio, Brazil.
Verônica de Medeiros AlvesDepartment of Nursing, Federal University of Alagoas, Maceio, Brazil.
Antônio Egídio NardiInstitute of Psychiatry, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Elaine Virgínia Martins de Souza FigueiredoProgram in Health Sciences, Molecular Biology and Gene Expression Laboratory, Federal University of Alagoas, Maceio, Brazil.
Universidade Federal de Alagoas · BRUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Cocaine/crack use affects immune system molecules and development of mental disorders has been identified. Objective: To investigate the relationship of polymorphisms in the Methods: A case-control study was carried out, which included 107 cocaine and crack users and 115 controls who never used healthy cocaine and crack. The SNPs in the Results: As for the individuals included in this study, the average age of 31.4 years (± 8.59). We identified that the G/A genotype to TNFA (-308) (OR = 0.24; p = 0.03) and the A allele (OR = 0.30; p = 0.03) were associated with reduced risk for dysthymic disorder. The T allele of the IL-10 (-819) polymorphism was associated with decreased risk of developing panic disorder (OR = 0.44; p = 0.01), while the C allele was correlated with an increased risk for alcohol dependence (OR = 1.97; p = 0.04), alcohol abuse (OR = 1.81; p = 0.04) and psychotic syndrome (OR = 2.23; p = 0.01). C/C genotype was correlated with increased chances of developing current psychotic syndrome (OR = 4.23; p = 0.01). Conclusion: Our results suggest that genetic polymorphisms promote susceptibility or promote protection for clinical phenotypes of psychiatric comorbidities in cocaine and crack users and be considered as good prognostic markers.

Indexed as

Central nervous systemChronic depressive symptomsCocaineCrackGenetic polymorphismMental disorders

Identifiers

PMID37274848
PMCPMC10156023
OpenAlexW4210838304

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.