Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37274487›Full record

ArticleClinics in orthopedic surgery2023

Outcomes of Angular Stable Locking System in Femoral Diaphyseal Fractures of Elderly Patients: A Multicenter Comparative Study.

Kyu Tae Hwang, Incheol Kook, Jae-Ho Lee, Chang-Wug Oh, Oog-Jin Sohn, Ji Wan Kim, Ki-Chul Park

Open access · diamondAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Clinics in orthopedic surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Kyu Tae HwangDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hanyang University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2477-7888
Incheol KookDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hanyang University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8691-5495
Jae-Ho LeeDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hanyang University Guri Hospital, Guri, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1224-7038
Chang-Wug OhDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kyungpook National University Hospital, Daegu, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1224-0787
Oog-Jin SohnDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Yeungnam University Medical Center, Daegu, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9123-5694
Ji Wan KimDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3524-8706
Ki-Chul ParkDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hanyang University Guri Hospital, Guri, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0938-8040
Hanyang University Guri Hospital · KRHanyang University Seoul Hospital · KRKyungpook National University Hospital · KRUlsan College · KRYeungnam University Medical Center · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The angular stable locking system (ASLS) was developed to provide additional stability to the distal interlocking screw of the intramedullary (IM) nail. Effects of ASLS on the treatment of femoral diaphyseal fractures in the elderly remain unknown. The aim of this study was to compare radiological outcomes of IM nailing using ASLS screws to IM nails with conventional interlocking screws in elderly patients with femoral shaft fractures. Methods: A multicenter retrospective review of 129 patients (average age, 73.5 years; 98 women and 31 men) aged 65 years or older who underwent IM nail fixation for femoral diaphyseal fractures (AO/Orthopaedic Trauma Association [OTA] classification 32) was conducted. Demographic information of patients, fracture site (subtrochanteric or shaft), fracture type (traumatic or atypical), and AO/OTA fracture classification were investigated. Reduction status was evaluated by postoperative plain radiography. Presence of union and time to union were evaluated through serial plain radiograph follow-up. Reoperation due to nonunion or implant failure was also evaluated. Results: ASLS was used in 65 patients (50.3%). A total of 118 patients (91.5%) achieved union without additional surgery and the mean union time was 31.8 ± 13.0 weeks. In terms of reduction status, angulation was greater in the group using ASLS. There were no statistically significant differences of union rate, time to union, and reoperation rate according to the use of ASLS ( Conclusions: In geriatric patients with femoral diaphyseal fractures, the use of ASLS was not considered to have a significant effect on fracture healing. Fracture healing seemed to be more affected by surgical techniques such as minimizing the gap and fracture characteristics such as atypical femoral fractures, rather than implants.

Indexed as

Femoral FracturesFracture Fixation, IntramedullaryAgedBone NailsFemaleFracture HealingHumansMaleReoperationRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAngular stable locking systemAtypical fractureFemoral shaftIntramedullary nailTraumatic fracture

Identifiers

PMID37274487
PMCPMC10232304
OpenAlexW4362011091

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.