Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37274483›Full record

ArticleOncology letters2023

Prostate‑specific antigen density and preoperative MRI findings as predictors of biochemical recurrence in high‑risk and very high‑risk prostate cancer.

Cheng-Kuang Yang, Chi-Rei Yang, Yen-Chuan Ou, Chen-Li Cheng, Hao-Chung Ho, Kun-Yuan Chiu, Shian-Shiang Wang, Jian-Ri Li, Chuan-Shu Chen, Chi-Feng Hung and 4 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology letters, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Cheng-Kuang YangDepartment of Surgery, Division of Urology, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung 40705, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Chi-Rei YangDepartment of Urology, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung 404332, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Yen-Chuan OuDepartment of Urology, Tungs' Taichung Metro Harbor Hospital, Taichung 43503, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Chen-Li ChengDepartment of Surgery, Division of Urology, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung 40705, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Hao-Chung HoDepartment of Surgery, Division of Urology, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung 40705, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Kun-Yuan ChiuDepartment of Surgery, Division of Urology, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung 40705, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Shian-Shiang WangDepartment of Surgery, Division of Urology, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung 40705, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Jian-Ri LiDepartment of Surgery, Division of Urology, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung 40705, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Chuan-Shu ChenDepartment of Surgery, Division of Urology, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung 40705, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Chi-Feng HungDepartment of Surgery, Division of Urology, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung 40705, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Cheng-Che ChenDepartment of Surgery, Division of Urology, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung 40705, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Shu-Chi WangDepartment of Surgery, Division of Urology, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung 40705, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Chia-Yen LinDepartment of Surgery, Division of Urology, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung 40705, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Sheng-Chun HungDepartment of Surgery, Division of Urology, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung 40705, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Taichung Veterans General Hospital · TWChina Medical University · TWTungs' Taichung MetroHarbor Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patients with high-risk prostate cancer after prostatectomy have a particularly high chance of being diagnosed with biochemical recurrence (BCR). Patients with BCR have a greater risk of disease progression and mortality. The present retrospective observational study aimed to clarify the risk factors for the BCR of prostate cancer after radical prostatectomy in patients with high-risk and very high-risk prostate cancer. Patients diagnosed with prostate cancer who received radical prostatectomy in a single center from January 2009 to June 2020 were included in the study. Data from medical records were reviewed and the patients were followed up for ≥6 years. The primary outcome was BCR within 1 year after surgery. A total of 307 patients were included, with 187 in the high-risk group and 120 in the very high-risk group as classified by the National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) guidelines. Patients in the very high-risk group had a lower BCR-free survival rate compared with those in the high-risk group, with a high risk of BCR even if their PSA levels were initially undetectable after prostatectomy, and a high risk of postoperatively detectable PSA. In patients with undetectable PSA after prostatectomy, BCR was associated with the initial PSA density, imaging stage (T3aN0M0 and T3bN0M0), and pathologic stage (any N1). Postoperatively detectable PSA was associated with pathologic stage (T3bN0M0 and any N1) In conclusion, preoperative MRI imaging stage and PSA density are predictors for short-term BCR after prostatectomy. NCCN-defined high-risk patients with a high initial PSA density, imaging stage (T3aN0M0 and T3bN0M0), and pathologic stage (any N1) had a higher risk of BCR when compared with other patients with undetectable PSA, while those with pathologic stage (T3bN0M0 or any N1) displayed a higher risk of postoperatively detectable PSA. These findings may help urologists to identify patients for whom active therapeutic protocols are necessary.

Indexed as

biochemical recurrenceGleason scoreprostate cancerprostate-specific antigenradical prostatectomy

Identifiers

PMID37274483
PMCPMC10236138
OpenAlexW4377108146

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.