Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37273966›Full record

ReviewF1000Research2022

Polygenic Risk Score in African populations: progress and challenges.

Yagoub Adam, Suraju Sadeeq, Judit Kumuthini, Olabode Ajayi, Gordon Wells, Rotimi Solomon, Olubanke Ogunlana, Emmanuel Adetiba, Emeka Iweala, Benedikt Brors and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in F1000Research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Behavioural and genetic correlates of malnutrition.The British journal of nutrition · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. PRS-ing Forward to Identify Genetic Risk in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Yagoub Adam *Covenant University Bioinformatics Research (CUBRe), Covenant University, Ota, Ogun State, 112212, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0001-6874-2543
Suraju Sadeeq *Covenant Applied Informatics and Communication Africa Centre of Excellence (CApIC-ACE), Covenant University, Ota, Ogun State, 112212, Nigeria.
Judit KumuthiniSouth African National Bioinformatics Institute, Life Sciences Building, University of Western Cape, Cape Town, South Africa.
Olabode AjayiSouth African National Bioinformatics Institute, Life Sciences Building, University of Western Cape, Cape Town, South Africa.
Gordon WellsSouth African National Bioinformatics Institute, Life Sciences Building, University of Western Cape, Cape Town, South Africa.
Rotimi SolomonCovenant University Bioinformatics Research (CUBRe), Covenant University, Ota, Ogun State, 112212, Nigeria.
Olubanke OgunlanaCovenant University Bioinformatics Research (CUBRe), Covenant University, Ota, Ogun State, 112212, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0001-5781-592X
Emmanuel AdetibaCovenant Applied Informatics and Communication Africa Centre of Excellence (CApIC-ACE), Covenant University, Ota, Ogun State, 112212, Nigeria.
Emeka IwealaCovenant Applied Informatics and Communication Africa Centre of Excellence (CApIC-ACE), Covenant University, Ota, Ogun State, 112212, Nigeria.
Benedikt BrorsApplied Bioinformatics Division, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, 69120, Germany.
Ezekiel AdebiyiCovenant University Bioinformatics Research (CUBRe), Covenant University, Ota, Ogun State, 112212, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0002-1390-2359
Covenant University · NGSouth African National Biodiversity Institute · ZAGerman Cancer Research Center · DEDurban University of Technology · ZA

Funding

H3ABioNet: informatics solutions for H3AfricaU24HG006941 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF CAPE TOWN · PI MULDER, NICOLA · 2017 to 2021
$12.9M
WEST AFRICAN SUSTAINABLE LEADERSHIP AND INNOVATION TRAINING IN BIOINFORMATICS RESEARCH (WASLITBRe)U2RTW010679 · FIC · COVENANT UNIVERSITY · PI ADEBIYI, EZEKIEL FEMI, AMOAKO-YIRENKYI, PETER · 2017 to 2021
$1.4M
FIC NIH HHS U2R TW010679NHGRI NIH HHS U24 HG006941
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polygenic Risk Score (PRS) analysis is a method that predicts the genetic risk of an individual towards targeted traits. Even when there are no significant markers, it gives evidence of a genetic effect beyond the results of Genome-Wide Association Studies (GWAS). Moreover, it selects  single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) that  contribute to the disease with low effect size  making it more precise at individual level risk prediction. PRS  analysis addresses the shortfall of GWAS by taking into account the SNPs/alleles with  low effect size but play an indispensable role to the observed phenotypic/trait variance.  PRS analysis has  applications that investigate the genetic basis of several traits, which includes rare diseases. However, the accuracy of PRS analysis depends on the genomic data of the underlying population. For instance, several studies  show   that obtaining higher prediction power of PRS analysis is challenging for non-Europeans. In this manuscript, we review the conventional PRS methods and their application to sub-Saharan African communities. We conclude that  lack of sufficient GWAS data and tools is  the limiting factor of applying PRS analysis to sub-Saharan populations.   We recommend developing Africa-specific PRS methods and tools for estimating and analyzing  African population data   for clinical  evaluation of PRSs of interest and predicting  rare diseases.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMultifactorial InheritanceRare DiseasesRisk FactorsAfrica populationGWASpost-GWASPrediction medicinePRS analysis

Identifiers

PMID37273966
PMCPMC10233318
OpenAlexW4364359789

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.