Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37273921›Full record

ArticleOpen medicine (Warsaw, Poland)2023

Development of a machine learning-based signature utilizing inflammatory response genes for predicting prognosis and immune microenvironment in ovarian cancer.

Li Dong, Ya-Ping Qian, Shu-Xiu Li, Hao Pan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open medicine (Warsaw, Poland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Li DongDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Changzhou Geriatric Hospital Affiliated to Soochow University, Changzhou, No. 7 People's Hospital, Changzhou, China.
Ya-Ping QianDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Changzhou Geriatric Hospital Affiliated to Soochow University, Changzhou, No. 7 People's Hospital, Changzhou, China.
Shu-Xiu LiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Changzhou Geriatric Hospital Affiliated to Soochow University, Changzhou, No. 7 People's Hospital, Changzhou, China.
Hao PanDepartment of Cardiology, The Affiliated Changzhou, No. 2 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou, China.
Soochow University · CNNanjing Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ovarian cancer (OC) represents a significant health challenge, characterized by a particularly unfavorable prognosis for affected women. Accumulating evidence supports the notion that inflammation-related factors impacting the normal ovarian epithelium may contribute to the development of OC. However, the precise role of inflammatory response-related genes (IRRGs) in OC remains largely unknown. To address this gap, we performed an integration of mRNA expression profiles from 7 cohorts and conducted univariate Cox regression analysis to screen 26 IRRGs. By utilizing these IRRGs, we categorized patients into subtypes exhibiting diverse inflammatory responses, with subtype B displaying the most prominent immune infiltration. Notably, the elevated abundance of Treg cells within subtype B contributed to immune suppression, resulting in an unfavorable prognosis for these patients. Furthermore, we validated the distribution ratios of stromal cells, inflammatory cells, and tumor cells using whole-slide digitized histological slides. We also elucidated differences in the activation of biological pathways among subtypes. In addition, machine learning algorithms were employed to predict the likelihood of survival in OC patients based on the expression of prognostic IRRGs. Through rigorous testing of over 100 combinations, we identified CXCL10 as a crucial IRRG. Single-cell analysis and vitro experiments further confirmed the potential secretion of CXCL10 by macrophages and its involvement in lymphangiogenesis within the tumor microenvironment. Overall, the study provides new insights into the role of IRRGs in OC and may have important implications for the development of novel therapeutic approaches.

Indexed as

CXCL10inflammatory responsemachine learningovarian cancerprognosis

Identifiers

PMID37273921
PMCPMC10238811
OpenAlexW4379232631

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.