Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37273013›Full record

ArticleInternational urology and nephrology2023

Regional and national burden of prostate cancer: incidence, mortality, years of life lost, and disability-adjusted life years, in Mexico and Latin America from 1990 to 2019.

Jose Guzman-Esquivel, Efren Murillo-Zamora, Monica Ortiz-Mesina, Hector R Galvan-Salazar, Luis De-Leon-Zaragoza, Juan C Casarez-Price, Josuel Delgado-Enciso, Ivan Delgado-Enciso

Abstract read
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Article in International urology and nephrology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jose Guzman-EsquivelClinical Epidemiology Research Unit, Mexican Social Security Institute, Av. Lapislazuli No. 250, El Haya, 28984, Villa de Álvarez, Colima, Mexico.
Efren Murillo-ZamoraClinical Epidemiology Research Unit, Mexican Social Security Institute, Av. Lapislazuli No. 250, El Haya, 28984, Villa de Álvarez, Colima, Mexico.
Monica Ortiz-MesinaHeadquarters of Medical Services, Mexican Social Security Institute, Doroteo López 442, Col. Magisterial, Colima, Mexico.
Hector R Galvan-SalazarClinical Laboratory, Mexican Social Security Institute. HGZ1, Av. Lapislazuli No. 250, El Haya, 28984, Villa de Álvarez, Colima, Mexico.
Luis De-Leon-ZaragozaDepartment of Research, Cancerology State Institute, Colima State Health Services, Liceo de Varones 401, La Esperanza, 28085, Colima, Colima, Mexico.
Juan C Casarez-PriceDepartment of Research, Cancerology State Institute, Colima State Health Services, Liceo de Varones 401, La Esperanza, 28085, Colima, Colima, Mexico.
Josuel Delgado-EncisoFoundation for Ethics Education and Cancer Research of the IEC of Colima AC, Av. Liceo de Varones 401 Colonia la Esperanza, 28085, Colima, Mexico.
Ivan Delgado-EncisoDepartment of Research, Cancerology State Institute, Colima State Health Services, Liceo de Varones 401, La Esperanza, 28085, Colima, Colima, Mexico. ivan_delgado_enciso@ucol.mx.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9848-862X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeProstate cancer (PC) is the second leading cause of cancer and the fifth cause of cancer-related death. This manuscript aims to determine the incidence, mortality, and Disability Adjusted Life Years (DALYs) trends of PC in the last 30 years in Latin America and Mexico.

methodsWe performed a cross-sectional analysis of a publicly available data set. Data regarding the burden of prostate cancer in 20 Latin-American countries, and the 32 states of Mexico, were retrieved from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019. Collected information included incidence and mortality rates (per 100,000), as well as the DALYs as absolute numbers and rates (per 100,000) and the annual rates of change in rates from 1990 to 2019.

resultsIn Latin America in males aged 55 years or older, the mean incidence rate was 344 cases per 100,000. The number of deaths attributable to prostate cancer observed was 67,110 and the mean mortality rate was 210 per 100,000. The overall burden of disease was 1,120,709 DALYs and the contribution of years of life lost (YLL) was 91.7% ([Formula: see text] = 1,027,946). Mexico presented an incidence rate (279.6) and mortality (99.1) rate (per /100 thousand). In Mexico, 13 states had a DALYs' rate above the national mean (883 per 100,000) and the highest burden (1360 DALYs/100,000) were documented in the state of Guerrero (Southwestern Mexico).

conclusionOnly two Latin-American countries (Brazil and Colombia) and eight states of Mexico showed a decreased trend about the rate of change of DALYs in the last 30 years.

Indexed as

Disability-Adjusted Life YearsProstatic NeoplasmsCross-Sectional StudiesGlobal Burden of DiseaseGlobal HealthHumansIncidenceLatin AmericaMaleMexicoQuality-Adjusted Life YearsDisability adjusted life yearsIncidenceMexicoMortalityProstate cancer

Identifiers

PMID37273013
PMCPMC10240458

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.