Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37272884›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychology, development, and cognition. Section B, Aging, neuropsychology and cognition2024

Distinguishable features of spontaneous speech in Alzheimer's clinical syndrome and healthy controls.

Erin Burke, John Gunstad, Olesia Pavlenko, Phillip Hamrick

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychology, development, and cognition. Section B, Aging, neuropsychology and cognition, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Erin BurkeDepartment of Psychological Sciences, Kent State University, Kent, Ohio, United States of America.
John GunstadDepartment of Psychological Sciences, Kent State University, Kent, Ohio, United States of America.
Olesia PavlenkoDepartment of English, Kent State University, Kent, Ohio, United States of America.
Phillip HamrickDepartment of Psychological Sciences, Kent State University, Kent, Ohio, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-4910-5455
Kent State University · US

Funding

TREATMENT OF DEPRESSION IN ALZHEIMER'S DISEASEP50AG005133 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI BECKER, JAMES T. · 1985 to 2019
$43.0M
Spontaneous Speech and Health Disparities in Risk of Cognitive Decline: WHICAP Offspring Ancillary StudyR01AG065432 · NIA · KENT STATE UNIVERSITY · PI BRICKMAN, ADAM M, GUNSTAD, JOHN J. · 2020 to 2023
$2.6M
"Defining Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in Older Persons"R03AG037051 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI FRAGOSO, CARLOS A. VAZ · 2010 to 2011
$133k
NIA NIH HHS P50 AG005133NIA NIH HHS R01 AG065432NIA NIH HHS R03 AG037051
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is growing evidence that subtle changes in spontaneous speech may reflect early pathological changes in cognitive function. Recent work has found that lexical-semantic features of spontaneous speech predict cognitive dysfunction in individuals with mild cognitive impairment (MCI). The current study assessed whether Ostrand and Gunstad's (OG) lexical-semantic features extend to predicting cognitive status in a sample of individuals with Alzheimer's clinical syndrome (ACS) and healthy controls. Four additional (New) speech indices shown to be important in language processing research were also explored in this sample to extend prior work. Speech transcripts of the Cookie Theft Task from 81 individuals with ACS (M

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseCognitive DysfunctionAgedFemaleHumansLanguageMaleSemanticsSpeechAlzheimer’s clinical syndromeAlzheimer’s disease (AD)machine learningSpontaneous speech

Identifiers

PMID37272884
PMCPMC10696129
OpenAlexW4379376046

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.