ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2023
Selective BD2 Inhibitor Exerts Anti-Fibrotic Effects via BRD4/FoxM1/Plk1 Axis in Orbital Fibroblasts From Patients With Thyroid Eye Disease.
Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.
- SHP2 in TAMs promoted the survival of gastric adenocarcinoma via suppressing the P38/ERK1/2/SP1/BRD4/STING induced inflammation and ROS.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Article
- Recommended Tool Compounds: Thienotriazolodiazepines-Derivatized Chemical Probes to Target BET Bromodomains.ACS pharmacology & translational science · 2025Review
- An L-type calcium channel blocker nimodipine exerts anti-fibrotic effects by attenuating TGF-β1 induced calcium response in an in vitro model of thyroid eye disease.Eye and vision (London, England) · 2024Article
- Ultrasound Controllable Release of Proteolysis Targeting Chimeras for Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Treatment.Biomaterials research · 2024Article
- Novel perspectives on the pharmacological treatment of thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2024Review
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Authors and funding
12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Purpose: We investigated the therapeutic potential of ABBV744, a bromodomain and extra-terminal (BET) inhibitor with selectivity for the second bromodomain (BD2) in thyroid eye disease (TED). The anti-fibrotic effects of ABBV744 and its underlying mechanism were explored in cultured orbital fibroblasts (OFs) from patients with TED. Methods: Immunohistochemistry (IHC) and real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) assays were conducted on orbital connective tissues from TED and controls. RT-qPCR, Western blot, Cell-counting Kit-8 (CCK-8), and 5-ethynyl-2'-deoxyuridine (EdU) cell proliferation assays were conducted on OFs isolated from patients with TED. Results: The expression of BRD4 was upregulated in the orbital tissues of patients with TED relative to controls and in TED OFs stimulated with TGF-β1. Further, we showed that BRD4 modulated the profibrotic process through the interaction with Forkhead Box M1 (FoxM1) and its downstream molecule Polo-like kinase 1 (Plk1) in cultured TED OFs. Inhibition of BRD4 both by BD2 selective inhibitor ABBV744 and pan-BET inhibitor JQ1 exerted anti-fibrotic effects, whereas ABBV744 displayed superior anti-fibrotic effects and acceptable safety compared to JQ1. Conclusions: We conclude that BDR4 may modulate the profibrotic process in OFs of patients with TED via the FoxM1/Plk1 axis, and that selectively targeting BD2 domain of BRD4 may therefore be a potential therapeutic option for treating patients with TED.
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