Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37272749›Full record

ArticleDementia (London, England)2024

Estimating the number of people living with dementia at different stages of the condition in India: A Delphi process.

Nicolas Farina, Jayeeta Rajagopalan, Suvarna Alladi, Aliaa Ibnidris, Cleusa P Ferri, Martin Knapp, Adelina Comas-Herrera

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dementia (London, England), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Nicolas FarinaFaculty of Health, University of Plymouth, Plymouth, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-0635-2547
Jayeeta RajagopalanStrengthening Responses to Dementia in Developing Countries (STRiDE) India, National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro-Sciences (NIMHANS), Bangalore, India.ORCID 0000-0002-1442-9786
Suvarna AlladiStrengthening Responses to Dementia in Developing Countries (STRiDE) India, National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro-Sciences (NIMHANS), Bangalore, India.ORCID 0000-0002-0372-9572
Aliaa IbnidrisDepartment of Psychiatry and Mental Health, University of Cape Town, South Africa.
Cleusa P FerriDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-1815-7685
Martin KnappLondon School of Economics and Political Science, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1427-0215
Adelina Comas-HerreraLondon School of Economics and Political Science, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9860-9062

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionNumerous studies have previously estimated the dementia prevalence in India. However, as these estimates use different methodologies and sampling strategies, generating definitive prevalence estimates can be difficult.

methodsA Delphi process involving eight clinical and academic experts provided prevalence estimates of dementia within India, split by sex and age. The experts were also asked to estimate the number of people potentially living at different stages of the condition. A priori criteria were used to ascertain the point in which consensus was achieved.

resultsOur consensus estimates generated a dementia prevalence of 2.8% (95% CI = 1.9 to 3.6) for those aged 60 years and above in India. Consensus was achieved across age and sex prevalence estimates, with the exception of one (females aged 60-64). Our experts estimated that 42.9% of people living with dementia in India had a mild severity.

conclusionsThe findings indicate that there could be approximately 3.9 million people living with dementia in India, of which 1.7 million could be living with dementia of mild severity. Such estimates can better help researchers and policy makers to estimate the true cost and impact of dementia in India and can inform resource allocation decisions.

Indexed as

Delphi TechniqueDementiaAgedAged, 80 and overConsensusFemaleHumansIndiaMaleMiddle AgedPrevalencealzheimer’s diseaseconsensusdelphidiagnosisseverity

Identifiers

PMID37272749
PMCPMC11041066

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.