Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37272165›Full record

ArticleThe EMBO journal2023

STAT1 is required to establish but not maintain interferon-γ-induced transcriptional memory.

Sahar Sh Tehrani, Pawel Mikulski, Izma Abdul-Zani, João F Mata, Wojciech Siwek, Lars Et Jansen

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The EMBO journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
9.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Frontiers in immunology · 2026
    Article
  7. Review
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  19. Article
  20. Transcriptional control of interferon-stimulated genes.The Journal of biological chemistry · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sahar Sh TehraniDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5315-5928
Pawel MikulskiDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Izma Abdul-ZaniDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
João F MataInstituto Gulbenkian de Ciência, Oeiras, Portugal.
Wojciech SiwekDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-2720-5191
Lars Et JansenDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-2158-0345
University of Oxford · GBInstituto Gulbenkian de Ciência · PT

Funding

Wellcome Trust 210645/Z/18/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exposure of human cells to interferon-γ (IFNγ) results in a mitotically heritable yet reversible state called long-term transcriptional memory. We previously identified the clustered GBP genes as strongly primed by IFNγ. Here, we discovered that in primed cells, both interferon-responsive transcription factors STAT1 and IRF1 target chromatin with accelerated kinetics upon re-exposure to IFNγ, specifically at promotors of primed genes. Priming does not alter the degree of IFNγ-induced STAT1 activation or nuclear import, indicating that memory does not alter upstream JAK-STAT signaling. We found STAT1 to be critical to establish transcriptional memory but in a manner that is independent of mere transcription activation. Interestingly, while Serine 727 phosphorylation of STAT1 was maintained during the primed state, STAT1 is not required for the heritability of GBP gene memory. Our results suggest that the memory of interferon exposure constitutes a STAT1-mediated, heritable state that is established during priming. This renders GBP genes poised for subsequent STAT1 and IRF1 binding and accelerated gene activation upon a secondary interferon exposure.

Indexed as

Interferon-gammaSignal TransductionChromatinHumansPhosphorylationSTAT1 Transcription FactorTranscriptional ActivationChromatinInterferon-gammaSTAT1 protein, humanSTAT1 Transcription Factorepigenetic memoryepigeneticsGBPsIRF1STAT1trained immunity

Identifiers

PMID37272165
PMCPMC10350821
OpenAlexW4379375902

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.