Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37271795›Full record

ArticlePediatrics2023

Characteristics of Adolescents Who Use Secure Messaging on a Health System's Patient Portal.

Andrea J Hoopes, Kara L Cushing-Haugen, R Yates Coley, Sharon Fuller, Cicely White, James D Ralston, Rita Mangione-Smith

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatrics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Teen Secure Messaging is Associated With Use of Sexual and Reproductive Health Services in One Health System.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Andrea J HoopesKaiser Permanente Washington Health Research Institute, Seattle, Washington.
Kara L Cushing-HaugenKaiser Permanente Washington Health Research Institute, Seattle, Washington.
R Yates ColeyKaiser Permanente Washington Health Research Institute, Seattle, Washington.
Sharon FullerKaiser Permanente Washington Health Research Institute, Seattle, Washington.
Cicely WhiteKaiser Permanente Washington, Seattle, Washington.
James D RalstonKaiser Permanente Washington Health Research Institute, Seattle, Washington.
Rita Mangione-SmithKaiser Permanente Washington Health Research Institute, Seattle, Washington.

Funding

CATALyST: Consortium for Applied Training to Advance the Learning health system with Scholars/TraineesK12HS026369 · AHRQ · KAISER FOUNDATION RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI LOZANO, PAULA, RALSTON, JAMES D. · 2018 to 2022
$3.5M
AHRQ HHS K12 HS026369
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo determine adolescent characteristics associated with patient portal secure messaging use within a health system.

methodsThis study analyzed monthly data from individuals aged 13 to 17 who met study eligibility criteria from 2019 to 2021. The primary outcome was any secure messages sent from an adolescent's account during each observed month. Unadjusted and adjusted associations between adolescent characteristics and secure messaging use were assessed using generalized estimating equations with log link and binomial variance.

resultsOf 667 678 observed months, 50.8% occurred among males who were not transgender, 51.5% among those identifying as non-Hispanic white, and 83.3% among the privately insured. The adjusted relative risks of secure messaging use were significantly higher for individuals with female sex and transgender identities (female sex, not transgender: adjusted relative risk [aRR] 1.41, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.31-1.52; male sex, transgender: aRR 2.39, CI 1.98-2.90, female sex, transgender: aRR 3.01, 95% CI 2.63-3.46; referent male sex, not transgender), those with prior portal use (aRR 22.06, 95% CI 20.48-23.77; referent no use) and those with a recent preventive care visit (aRR 1.09, 95% CI 1.02-1.16; referent no recent visits). The adjusted relative risks of portal secure messaging use were significantly lower among those with public insurance (aRR 0.58, 95% CI 0.50-0.67; referent private).

conclusionsAdolescents who sent patient portal secure messages differed from those who did not. Interventions to encourage secure messaging use may require tailoring based on patient characteristics.

Indexed as

Patient PortalsTransgender PersonsAdolescentElectronic MailFemaleHumansMaleMedical Assistance

Identifiers

PMID37271795
PMCPMC10312232

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.