Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37271777›Full record

ReviewChild's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery2023

Treatment optimization by monitoring vancomycin concentration in the serum and cerebrospinal fluid in a child with cystoperitoneal shunt-related infection caused by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus: a case report and literature review.

Shinsuke Mizuno, Junji Koyama, Hiroshi Kurosawa, Masashi Kasai

Open access · hybridAbstract readReviewCase Reports
In one paragraph

Review in Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shinsuke MizunoDepartment of Pediatrics Infectious Disease, Hyogo Prefectural Kobe Children's Hospital, 6500047, Kobe City, Hyogo, Japan. 4t0121@gmail.com.
Junji KoyamaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hyogo Prefectural Kobe Children's Hospital, Kobe City, Hyogo, Japan.
Hiroshi KurosawaDepartment of Pediatric Critical Care Medicine, Hyogo Prefectural Kobe Children's Hospital, Kobe City, Hyogo, Japan.
Masashi KasaiDepartment of Pediatrics Infectious Disease, Hyogo Prefectural Kobe Children's Hospital, 6500047, Kobe City, Hyogo, Japan.
Kobe Children's Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCerebral ventricular shunt infections caused by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), especially strains with elevated minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) values, have a poor prognosis. Monitoring serum vancomycin (VCM) levels with therapeutic drug monitoring and maintaining high VCM concentrations in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) are critical to treatment success. However, there have been a few reports about the CSF penetration and the pharmacokinetics of VCM in children. CASE PRESENTATION: Here, we report the case of a pediatric patient with cysto-peritoneal shunt-related meningitis caused by MRSA with an MIC of 2 μg/mL. The adequate VCM concentration was maintained by monitoring the VCM concentration in the CSF via the external ventricular drain, and frequent blood taking was avoided. VCM showed a good CSF penetration in our patient, and she was discharged without complications. DISCUSSION: Therapeutic drug monitoring of VCM concentration in the CSF may result in successful treatment even if MRSA shows a higher MIC. Therapeutic drug monitoring of VCM concentration in the CSF may also reduce the side effects.

Indexed as

MeningitisMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusAnti-Bacterial AgentsChildFemaleHumansVancomycinAnti-Bacterial AgentsVancomycinCysto-peritoneal shuntMethicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureusTherapeutic drug monitoring

Identifiers

PMID37271777
PMCPMC10643370
OpenAlexW4379377152

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.