Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37270504›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2023

Young adults with colon cancer: clinical features and surgical outcomes.

Chao Wang, Lin Gan, Zhidong Gao, Zhanlong Shen, Kewei Jiang, Yingjiang Ye

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Transcriptome Profiling Associated withInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chao WangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Peking University People's Hospital, 11 Xizhimen Nan Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100044, P. R. China.
Lin GanDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Peking University People's Hospital, 11 Xizhimen Nan Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100044, P. R. China.
Zhidong GaoDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Peking University People's Hospital, 11 Xizhimen Nan Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100044, P. R. China. gaozhidong@pkuph.edu.cn.
Zhanlong ShenDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Peking University People's Hospital, 11 Xizhimen Nan Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100044, P. R. China.
Kewei JiangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Peking University People's Hospital, 11 Xizhimen Nan Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100044, P. R. China.
Yingjiang YeDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Peking University People's Hospital, 11 Xizhimen Nan Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100044, P. R. China. yeyingjiang@pkuph.edu.cn.
Peking University · CNPeking University People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe clinicopathological features, surgical outcomes, and long-term survival of patients with young-onset colon cancer (≤ 40 years old) remain controversial.

methodsThe clinicopathologic and follow-up data of patients aged < 40 years with colon cancer between January 2014 and January 2022 were reviewed. The primary objectives were clinical features and surgical outcomes. Long-term survival was investigated as a secondary objective.

resultsSeventy patients were included in the study, and no significant rising trend (Z=0, P=1) of these patients was observed over the 8-year study period. Stage IV disease was accompanied by more ulcerative or infiltrating type (84.2% vs. 52.9%, P=0.017) and lymphovascular or perineural invasion (64.7% vs. 25.5%, P=0.003) than stage I-III disease. After a median follow-up time of 41 months (range 8-99 months), the 1-, 3-, and 5-year estimated overall survival (OS) rates were 92.6%, 79.5%, and 76.4%, respectively. The 1-, 3-, and 5-year progression-free survival (PFS) rates were 79.6%, 71.7%, and 71.7%, respectively. Multivariate Cox regression showed that M+ stage (hazard ratio [HR], 3.942; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.176-13.220, P=0.026) was the only independent risk factor affecting OS. Meanwhile, tumor deposits (HR, 4.807; 95% CI, 1.942-15.488, P=0.009), poor differentiation (HR, 2.925; 95% CI, 1.012-8.454, P=0.047), and M+ stage (HR, 3.540; 95% CI, 1.118-11.202, P=0.032) independently affected PFS.

conclusionsThe differences in the clinical features, surgical outcomes, and long-term survival between young adults and elderly colon cancer patients need further investigation.

Indexed as

Colonic NeoplasmsAdultAgedHumansNeoplasm StagingPrognosisProportional Hazards ModelsRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultClinicopathologic characteristicsColon cancerSurgerySurvivalYoung-onset patient

Identifiers

PMID37270504
PMCPMC10239586
OpenAlexW4379259248

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.