Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37270480›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2023

Clinical outcomes of teeth adjacent to the site of mandibulotomy or mandibulectomy in patients with head and neck cancer: results from a multidisciplinary mono-institutional head and neck tumor board.

Raffaella Castagnola, Cosimo Rupe, Gioele Gioco, Giovanni Almadori, Jacopo Galli, Luca Tagliaferri, Alessandra Cassano, Patrizia Gallenzi, Carlo Lajolo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Raffaella Castagnola *Head and Neck Department, School of Dentistry, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli-IRCCS, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Largo A. Gemelli, 8, Rome, 00168, Italy.
Cosimo Rupe *Head and Neck Department, School of Dentistry, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli-IRCCS, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Largo A. Gemelli, 8, Rome, 00168, Italy. cosimorupe@gmail.com.
Gioele GiocoHead and Neck Department, School of Dentistry, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli-IRCCS, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Largo A. Gemelli, 8, Rome, 00168, Italy.
Giovanni AlmadoriHead and Neck Department, Institute of Otolaryngology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli-IRCCS, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Largo A. Gemelli, 8, Rome, 00168, Italy.
Jacopo GalliHead and Neck Department, Institute of Otolaryngology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli-IRCCS, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Largo A. Gemelli, 8, Rome, 00168, Italy.
Luca TagliaferriDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Institute of Radiology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli- IRCCS, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Largo A. Gemelli, 8, Rome, 00168, Italy.
Alessandra CassanoDepartment of Medical Oncology, Institute of Radiology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli- IRCCS, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Largo A. Gemelli, 8, Rome, 00168, Italy.
Patrizia GallenziHead and Neck Department, School of Dentistry, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli-IRCCS, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Largo A. Gemelli, 8, Rome, 00168, Italy.
Carlo LajoloHead and Neck Department, School of Dentistry, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli-IRCCS, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Largo A. Gemelli, 8, Rome, 00168, Italy.
Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore · ITIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITAgostino Gemelli University Polyclinic · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe aim of this case series was to evaluate the necrosis of teeth adjacent to the site of mandibulotomy or mandibulectomy in a cohort of patients suffering from head and neck cancers.

methodsFourteen patients who underwent segmental mandibulectomy or paramedian mandibulotomy for oral, oropharynx or major salivary gland cancer and a total of 23 teeth were included in this case series. Twelve patients underwent adjuvant head and neck radiotherapy. Cold sensitivity pulp testing and/or electric pulp testing were performed on teeth at the margin of mandibulectomy and on teeth adjacent to mandibulotomy after surgery. A "positive" response was considered the healthy state, and "negative" was considered the diseased state of the tooth.

resultsThe 10 patients who underwent mandibulotomy had 12 teeth with a negative response. The 4 patients treated by mandibulectomy had two positive and three negative responses to cold and electric pulp tests. Fifteen out of 23 teeth (65.2%) showed a negative response to sensitivity testing.

conclusionsTooth necrosis seems to be a common event after mandibulectomy and mandibulotomy. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: To avoid post-surgery complications, performing root canal therapy before surgery on the teeth adjacent to the surgical site could be an appropriate strategy.

Indexed as

Head and Neck NeoplasmsMouth NeoplasmsHumansMandibular OsteotomyNecrosisPostoperative ComplicationsHead and Neck CancerMandibulectomyMandibulotomyOral CancerTooth prognosisTooth survival

Identifiers

PMID37270480
PMCPMC10239164
OpenAlexW4379207301

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.