Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37270197›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2023

Prevalence and factors associated with the utilisation of modern contraceptive methods among married women of childbearing age in Yemen: a secondary analysis of national survey data.

Michael Boah, Martin Nyaaba Adokiya, Dalia Hyzam

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
8.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Michael BoahDepartment of Epidemiology, Biostatistics, and Disease Control, University for Development Studies, Tamale, Ghana.ORCID 0000-0002-5660-2292
Martin Nyaaba AdokiyaDepartment of Epidemiology, Biostatistics, and Disease Control, University for Development Studies, Tamale, Ghana.ORCID 0000-0003-0167-5512
Dalia HyzamWomen's Center for Research and Training, University of Aden, Aden, Yemen Dalia_hyzam@yahoo.com.ORCID 0000-0001-9960-096X
University for Development Studies · GHWomen's Resource Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveImproving reproductive health requires access to effective contraception and reducing the unmet need for family planning in high-fertility countries, such as Yemen. This study investigated the utilisation of modern contraception and its associated factors among married Yemeni women aged 15-49 years. DESIGN AND

settingA cross-sectional study was conducted. Data from the most recent Yemen National Demographic and Health Survey were used in this study.

participantsA sample of 12 363 married, non-pregnant women aged 15-49 was studied. The use of a modern contraceptive method was the dependent variable. DATA ANALYSIS: A multilevel regression model was used to investigate the factors associated with the use of modern contraception in the study setting.

resultsOf the 12 363 married women of childbearing age, 38.0% (95% CI: 36.4 to 39.5) reported using any form of contraception. However, only 32.8% (95% CI: 31.4 to 34.2) of them used a modern contraceptive method. According to the multilevel analysis, maternal age, maternal educational level, partner's educational level, number of living children, women's fertility preferences, wealth group, governorate and type of place of residence were statistically significant predictors of modern contraception use. Women who were uneducated, had fewer than five living children, desired more children, lived in the poorest households and lived in rural areas were significantly less likely to use modern contraception.

conclusionsModern contraception use is low among married women in Yemen. Some individual-level, household-level and community-level predictors of modern contraception use were identified. Implementing targeted interventions, such as health education on sexual and reproductive health, specifically focusing on older, uneducated, rural women, as well as women from the lowest socioeconomic strata, in conjunction with expanding availability and access to modern contraceptive methods, may yield positive outcomes in terms of promoting the utilisation of modern contraception.

Indexed as

ContraceptionFamily Planning ServicesAdultChildContraception BehaviorCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMarriagePrevalenceSocioeconomic FactorsYemenmaternal medicineprimary carereproductive medicine

Identifiers

PMID37270197
PMCPMC10254602
OpenAlexW4379259752

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.