Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37269269›Full record

ArticleJACC. Cardiovascular imaging2023

Stress-Related Neural Activity Associates With Coronary Plaque Vulnerability and Subsequent Cardiovascular Events.

Neng Dai, Xianglin Tang, Xinyu Weng, Haidong Cai, Jianhui Zhuang, Guangjie Yang, Fan Zhou, Ping Wu, Bao Liu, Shaofeng Duan and 10 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. Cardiovascular imaging, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The relation between stress-related neural activity assessed by brainEuropean journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Stress and Acute Coronary Syndrome.Cardiology research · 2025
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Observational
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Neurocardiac Axis Physiology and Clinical Applications.International journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 11 institutions in 1 country.

Neng DaiDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Shanghai, China; National Clinical Research Center for Interventional Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xianglin TangDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Shanghai, China; National Clinical Research Center for Interventional Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xinyu WengDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Shanghai, China; National Clinical Research Center for Interventional Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Haidong CaiDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Jianhui ZhuangDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Guangjie YangDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Shandong, China.
Fan ZhouDepartment of Radiology, Jinling Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Ping WuDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China; Collaborative Innovation Center for Molecular Imaging of Precision Medicine, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Bao LiuDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Changzhou, Jiangsu Province, China; The Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging Clinical Translation Institute of Soochow University, Changzhou, Jiangsu Province, China.
Shaofeng DuanGE Healthcare China, Shanghai, China.
Yongfu YuSchool of Public Health and The Key Laboratory of Public Health Safety of Ministry of Education, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Weifeng GuoDepartment of Radiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China; Shanghai Institute of Medical Imaging, Shanghai, China.
Zhiguo JuCollege of Medical Imaging, Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Science, Shanghai, China.
Longjiang ZhangDepartment of Radiology, Jinling Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Zhenguang WangDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Shandong, China.
Yuetao WangDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Changzhou, Jiangsu Province, China; The Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging Clinical Translation Institute of Soochow University, Changzhou, Jiangsu Province, China.
Bin LuDepartment of Radiology, Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China; State Key Lab and National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China.
Hongcheng ShiDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Juying QianDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Shanghai, China; National Clinical Research Center for Interventional Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Junbo GeDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Shanghai, China; National Clinical Research Center for Interventional Medicine, Shanghai, China. Electronic address: jbge@zs-hospital.sh.cn.
Fudan University · CNZhongshan Hospital · CNNanjing University · CNQingdao University · CNShanghai Tenth People's Hospital · CNSoochow University · CNPeking Union Medical College Hospital · CNShanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences · CNShanxi Medical University · CNThe First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University · CNUnited Imaging Healthcare (China) · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStress-related neural activity (SNA) assessed by amygdalar activity can predict cardiovascular events. However, its mechanistic linkage with plaque vulnerability is not fully elucidated.

objectivesThe authors aimed to investigate the association of SNA with coronary plaque morphologic and inflammatory features as well as their ability in predicting major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE).

methodsA total of 299 patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) and without cancer underwent

resultsSNA was significant correlated with BMA (r = 0.39; P < 0.001) and FAI (r = 0.49; P < 0.001). Patients with heightened SNA are more likely to have HRP (40.7% vs 23.5%; P = 0.002) and increase risk of MACE (17.2% vs 5.1%, adjusted HR 3.22; 95% CI: 1.31-7.93; P = 0.011). Mediation analysis suggested that higher SNA associates with MACE via a serial mechanism involving BMA, FAI, and HRP.

conclusionsSNA is significantly correlated with FAI and HRP in patients with CAD. Furthermore, such neural activity was associated with MACE, which was mediated in part by leukopoietic activity in the bone marrow, coronary inflammation, and plaque vulnerability.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery DiseaseCoronary StenosisPlaque, AtheroscleroticComputed Tomography AngiographyCoronary AngiographyCoronary VesselsHumansInflammationPositron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisamygdalar activitycoronary computed tomography angiographyoutcomesplaque vulnerabilitypositron emission tomography

Identifiers

PMID37269269
OpenAlexW4378804023

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.