ArticleJournal of medical case reports2023
Unilateral pulmonary vein atresia presenting with recurrent hemoptysis and bronchial varices in an Ethiopian adolescent: a case report.
Article in Journal of medical case reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.
- Clinical characteristics and postoperative quality of life analysis in pediatric unilateral total pneumonectomy.Pediatric surgery international · 2026Article
- Haemoptysis caused by the absence of the right pulmonary vein in an 11-year-old child: a case report and literature review.BMC pediatrics · 2025Review
- An unexpected culprit of haemoptysis: Bronchial varices and review of literature.Lung India : official organ of Indian Chest Society · 2024Article
- Embolization treatment of right pulmonary artery agenisis with patent ductus arteriosus causing pulmonary hypertension and hemoptysis: a case report and literature review.Journal of cardiothoracic surgery · 2024Review
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
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Abstract
backgroundCongenital unilateral pulmonary vein atresia is a rare anomaly resulting from failure of the pulmonary vein to incorporate in the left atrium. It is a very rare cause of recurrent respiratory infections and hemoptysis requiring a high index of suspicion for proper diagnosis and management in early childhood. CASE PRESENTATION: We report a 13-year old Anuac (Ethiopia, Region of Gambela) male adolescent with a delayed diagnosis of isolated atresia of the left pulmonary veins despite early childhood presentation with recurrent chest infections, hemoptysis and exercise intolerance. Contrast enhanced CT of thorax with reconstructed planes confirmed the diagnosis. He underwent pneumonectomy for severe and recurrent symptoms and did well on subsequent follow ups after 6 months of pneumonectomy.
conclusionAlthough a rare anomaly, congenital unilateral pulmonary vein atresia should be considered in the differential diagnosis of a child presenting with recurrent chest infections, exercise intolerance and hemoptysis to facilitate early appropriate diagnosis and treatment.
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